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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 762

What Has Been Related About Fasting Three (Days) Of Every Month

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حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الأَحْوَلِ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَنْ صَامَ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ فَذَلِكَ صِيَامُ الدَّهْرِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ تَصْدِيقَ ذَلِكَ فِي كِتَابِهِ (مَنْ جَاءَ بِالْحَسَنَةِ فَلَهُ عَشْرُ أَمْثَالِهَا ) الْيَوْمُ بِعَشَرَةِ أَيَّامٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hannād
  2. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  3. ʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal
  4. Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī
  5. Abū Dhar

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever fasts three days in every month, then that is (similar to) fasting every day.' Then Allah Mighty and Sublime is He, attested to that in His Book, by revealing: Whoever brings a good deed, shall have ten times the like thereof. So a day is like ten."

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَقَدْ رَوَى شُعْبَةُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي شِمْرٍ وَأَبِي التَّيَّاحِ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

  • فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ تَصْدِيقَ ذَلِكَ فِي كِتَابِهِ: [quran sura="6" aya_start="160" aya_end="160"](مَنْ جَاءَ بِالْحَسَنَةِ فَلَهُ عَشْرُ أَمْثَالِهَا )[/quran]. الْيَوْمُ بِعَشَرَةِ أَيَّامٍ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ. وَقَدْ رَوَى شُعْبَةُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي شِمْرٍ وَأَبِي التَّيَّاحِ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 762fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
al-TirmidhiGood-Soundin سنن الترمذي, p. 762hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    وحديث أبي ذر أشبه بالصواب

    machine translationThe hadith of Abū Dharr is closer to being correct.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 782
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    حديث أبي ذر أشبه لأنه يروى هذا الكلام عن أبي ذر بإسناد آخر وثابت أحفظ من عاصم

    machine translationThe hadith of Abū Dharr is closer to being correct, because this statement is narrated from Abū Dharr through another chain of transmission, and Thābit is a better memorizer (aḥfaẓ) than ʿĀṣim.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 782
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن

    machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 782

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2413al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3229al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4697al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4963Musnad al-Bazzar 9404Musnad Abi Ya'la 4581

Narrators

  1. Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    عن
  2. Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 75 AH, or 81 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, or shortly after it, also said: after the year 95 AH
    أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّثقة ثبت عابد
    عن
  3. ʿĀṣim b. Sulaymān al-Aḥwal
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AH
    عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِثقة
    عن
  4. Abū Muʿāwiyah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  5. Hannād
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH
    هَنَّادٌثقة
    حدثنا
  6. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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