Jami' at-Tirmidhi 674
What Has Been Related About Sadaqat al-Fitr
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سَالِمُ بْنُ نُوحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعَثَ مُنَادِيًا فِي فِجَاجِ مَكَّةَ أَلاَ إِنَّ صَدَقَةَ الْفِطْرِ وَاجِبَةٌ عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنْثَى حُرٍّ أَوْ عَبْدٍ صَغِيرٍ أَوْ كَبِيرٍ مُدَّانِ مِنْ قَمْحٍ أَوْ سِوَاهُ صَاعٌ مِنْ طَعَامٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUqbah b. Mukram al-Baṣrī
- Sālim b. Nūḥ
- Ibn Jurayj
- ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
- his father
- his father
the Prophet sent a caller in the roads of Makkah proclaiming "Sadaqatul-Fitr is required upon every Muslim, male or female, free or slave, young or old; it is two Mudd of wheat or its equivalent of a Sa of food."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ وَرَوَى عُمَرُ بْنُ هَارُونَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ وَقَالَ عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ مِينَاءَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ بَعْضَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ حدثنا جارود حدثنا عمر بن هارون هذا الحديث
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif Isnaad | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif Isnaad | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب
machine translationGood and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 690 - ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
وأعله ابن الجوزي بسالم بن نوح قال قال ابن معين ليس بشيء وتعقبه صاحب التنقيح فقال صدوق روى له مسلم في صحيحه وقال أبو زرعة صدوق ثقة ووثقه ابن حبان
machine translationIbn al-Jawzī declared it defective (aʿallahu) because of Sālim b. Nūḥ, saying that Ibn Maʿīn said: "He is nothing (laysa bi-shayʾ)." The author of al-Tanqīḥ countered him, saying: "He is truthful (ṣadūq); Muslim narrated from him in his Ṣaḥīḥ." Abū Zurʿah said: "Truthful (ṣadūq), trustworthy (thiqah)," and Ibn Ḥibbān also deemed him trustworthy (waththaqahu)."
in جامع الترمذي, p. 690 - ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
أعله بسالم بن نوح وقال ابن معين ليس بشيء
in جامع الترمذي, p. 690 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث حسن غريب
machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan), gharīb ḥadīth.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 690
Show 3 more
- ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
سالم بن نوح قال ابن معين ليس بشيء
machine translationSālim b. Nūḥ: Ibn Maʿīn said: "He is nothing (laysa bi-shayʾ)."
in جامع الترمذي, p. 690 - al-Bukhari
ابن جريج لم يسمع من عمرو بن شعيب
machine translationIbn Jurayj did not hear from ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 690 - al-Tirmidhi
[فيه] سالم بن نوح قال الحافظ صدوق له أوهام
in سنن الترمذي, p. 674
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 1819عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ مُنَادِيًا فِي فِجَاجِ مَكَّةَ: «أَلَا إِنَّ صَدَقَةَ الْفِطْرِ وَاجِبَةٌ عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنْثَى حُرٍّ أَوْ عَب
Other narrations of this report
Sunan al-Daraqutni 2088Sunan al-Daraqutni 2089Sunan al-Daraqutni 2093Sunan al-Daraqutni 2094Sunan al-Daraqutni 2095Sunan al-Daraqutni 2099
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جدهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوقعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AHابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. after 200 AHسَالِمُ بْنُ نُوحٍصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH, or: 250 AH, or shortly before or shortly after itعُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ الْبَصْرِيُّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked