Jami' at-Tirmidhi 54
[What Has Been Related] About Using a Towel after Wudu
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا رِشْدِينُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَنْعُمٍ عَنْ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَىٍّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ
رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ مَسَحَ وَجْهَهُ بِطَرَفِ ثَوْبِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Qutaybah
- Rishdīn b. Saʿd
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ziyād b. Anʿum
- ʿUtbah b. Ḥumayd
- ʿUbādah b. Nusa
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ghanm
- Muʿādh b. Jabal
"I saw the Prophet when he performed Wudu, he wiped his face with the edge of his garment." Abu Eisa said: This Hadith is gharib, and its chain is weak. Rishdin bin Sa'd and Abdur- Rahman bin Ziyad bin An'um Al Ifriqi [narrators in the chain of this Hadith] are weak in Hadith. Some people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet and those after them, permitted using a towel after Wudu. Those who disliked it, only disliked it from the view of the saying: "Wudu is weighed." That as reported from Sa'eed bin Al- Musayyab and Az-Zuhri. Muhammad bin Humaid [Ar-Razi] narrated to us, Jarir narrated to us, he said: Ali bin Mujahid narrated to me, and he is trustworthy to me, from me, from: Tha'labah from Az-Zuhri, he said: "The towel is only disliked after Wudu because Wudu is weighed."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَإِسْنَادُهُ ضَعِيفٌ وَرِشْدِينُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَنْعُمٍ الإِفْرِيقِيُّ يُضَعَّفَانِ فِي الْحَدِيثِ وَقَدْ رَخَّصَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ فِي التَّمَنْدُلِ بَعْدَ الْوُضُوءِ وَمَنْ كَرِهَهُ إِنَّمَا كَرِهَهُ مِنْ قِبَلِ أَنَّهُ قِيلَ إِنَّ الْوَضُوءَ يُوزَنُ وَرُوِيَ ذَلِكَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ وَالزُّهْرِيِّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِّي وَهُوَ عِنْدِي ثِقَةٌ عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ إِنَّمَا كُرِهَ الْمِنْدِيلُ بَعْدَ الْوُضُوءِ لأَنَّ الْوَضُوءَ يُوزَنُ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif Isnaad | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif Isnaad | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب وإسناده ضعيف
in جامع الترمذي, p. 56 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وإسناده ضعيف
machine translationIts chain of transmission is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 56 - al-Tirmidhi
ضعفه
machine translationHe considered him weak (ḍaʿīf).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 56 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 56
Show 4 more
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث غريب وإسناده ضعيف ورشدين وابن أنعم يضعفان في الحديث
in جامع الترمذي, p. 56 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث غريب وإسناده ضعيف ورشدين بن سعد وعبد الرحمن بن زياد يضعفان في الحديث
in جامع الترمذي, p. 56 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
إسناده ليس بالقوي
machine translationIts chain is not strong.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 56 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب وإسناده ضعيف
in سنن الترمذي, p. 54
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 420وَعَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ مسح وَجهه بِطرف ثَوْبه. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 1581Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 1588Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 1594Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 1598Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 719al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 895
Narrators
- well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AHمُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابةعن
- His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)d. 78 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍمختلف في صحبتهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 118 AHعُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَيٍّثقة فاضلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām)d. between 131 AH and 140 AHعُتْبَةَ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍصدوق ، له أوهامعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf) in his memory, he was a righteous mand. 156 AH, also said: 161 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَنْعُمَضعيف في حفظه ، وكان رجلا صالحاعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 188 AHرِشْدِينُ بْنُ سَعْدٍضعيفحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AHقُتَيْبَةُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked