Jami' at-Tirmidhi 452
What Has Been Related About The Virtue Of al-Witr
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ الزَّوْفِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي مُرَّةَ الزَّوْفِيِّ عَنْ خَارِجَةَ بْنِ حُذَافَةَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ
خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَمَدَّكُمْ بِصَلاَةٍ هِيَ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ مِنْ حُمْرِ النَّعَمِ الْوِتْرُ جَعَلَهُ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ فِيمَا بَيْنَ صَلاَةِ الْعِشَاءِ إِلَى أَنْ يَطْلُعَ الْفَجْرُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Qutaybah
- al-Layth b. Saʿd
- Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
- ʿAbdullāh b. Rāshid al-Zawfī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Murrah al-Zawfī
- Khārijah b. Ḥudhāfah
"Messenger of Allah came out to us and he said: 'Indeed Allah has assisted you with a Salat that is better for you than red camels: Al-Witr which Allah made for you between the Isha prayer till Al-Fajr has begun."
Notes
قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَبُرَيْدَةَ وَأَبِي بَصْرَةَ الْغِفَارِيِّ صَاحِبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ خَارِجَةَ بْنِ حُذَافَةَ حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ وَقَدْ وَهِمَ بَعْضُ الْمُحَدِّثِينَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَقَالَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ الزُّرَقِيِّ وَهُوَ وَهَمٌ فِي هَذَا وَأَبُو بَصْرَةَ الْغِفَارِيُّ اسْمُهُ حُمَيْلُ بْنُ بَصْرَةَ وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ جَمِيلُ بْنُ بَصْرَةَ وَلاَ يَصِحُّ وَأَبُو بَصْرَةَ الْغِفَارِيُّ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ يَرْوِي عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَخِي أَبِي ذَرٍّ
machine translationHe said: On this topic there are narrations from Abū Hurayrah, ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr, Buraydah, and Abū Baṣrah al-Ghifārī, a Companion of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Abū ʿĪsā said: The hadith of Khārijah b. Ḥudhāfah is a strange (gharīb) hadith; we know it only from the hadith of Yazīd b. Abī Ḥabīb. Some of the hadith scholars made an error in this hadith and said: "from ʿAbdullāh b. Rāshid al-Zurqī," and this is an error. Abū Baṣrah al-Ghifārī's name is Ḥumayl b. Baṣrah, and some of them said Jamīl b. Baṣrah, which is not correct. Abū Baṣrah al-Ghifārī is another man who narrates from Abū Dharr, and he is the son of Abū Dharr's brother.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
إسناد منقطع ومتن باطل
machine translationThe chain is broken (munqaṭiʿ) and the text is false (bāṭil).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
يروي عن عبد الله بن أبي مرة إن كان سمع منه
machine translationHe narrates from ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Murrah, if he heard from him.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
من اعتمده فقد اعتمد إسنادا مشوشا
machine translationWhoever relied on it has relied on a confused chain.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث غريب
machine translationA strange (gharīb) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461
Show 17 more
- ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
أعله ابن الجوزي بابن إسحاق وبعبد الله بن راشد
machine translationIbn al-Jawzī found it defective (muʿall) because of Ibn Isḥāq and because of ʿAbdullāh b. Rāshid.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب لا نعرفه إلا من حديث يزيد بن أبي حبيب
machine translationThis is an unfamiliar (gharīb) hadith; we know it only from the hadith of Yazīd b. Abī Ḥabīb.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
إسناده منقطع و متنه باطل
machine translationIts chain is broken (munqaṭiʿ) and its text is false (bāṭil).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
إسناد خبره مظلم لا يعرف سماع بعضهم من بعض
machine translationA chain whose report is obscure; it is not known that any of them heard from one another.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - al-Bukhari
وضعفه البخاري
machine translationAl-Bukhārī declared it weak (ḍaʿīf).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
إسناده منقطع ومتن باطل
machine translationIts chain is broken (munqaṭiʿ) and its text is false (bāṭil).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - Ibn Ṣalāḥ
حسن الإسناد
machine translationThe chain of transmission is good (ḥasan).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
في إسناد هذا الحديث رجلان لا يعرفان إلا بهذا الحديث ولا يعرف سماع رواته بعضهم من بعض
machine translationIn the chain of this hadith are two men who are known only through this hadith, and it is not known that its narrators heard from one another.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
باطل والإسناد منقطع
machine translationFalse (bāṭil), and the chain is broken (munqaṭiʿ).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationA ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - al-Bukhari
رواية عبد الله بن أبي مرة الزوفي عن خارجة منقطعة
machine translationThe narration of ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Murrah al-Zawfī from Khārijah is broken (munqaṭiʿ).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - al-Bukhari
لا يعرف إلا بحديث الوتر لا يعرف سماع بعضهم من بعض
machine translationHe is known only through the hadith of Witr; it is not known that any of them heard from one another.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - Dāraquṭnī
ضعفه يعني عبد الله بن راشد
machine translationHe declared him weak (ḍaʿḍaf), meaning ʿAbdullāh b. Rāshid.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - al-Bukhari
عبد الله بن راشد الزوفي عن عبد الله بن أبي مرة الزوفي لا يعرف سماعه منه وليس له إلا حديث في الوترهذا الحديث
machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Rāshid al-Zawfī from ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Murrah al-Zawfī: it is not known that he heard from him, and he has nothing except one hadith on Witr, this hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب
machine translationGharīb.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 461 - al-Albani
صحيح دون قوله: "هي خير لكم من حمر النعم"
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), except for his saying: "It is better for you than red camels."
in صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 452 - al-Albani
صحيح دون قوله: "هي خير لكم من حمر النعم"
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), except for his saying: "It is better for you than red camels."
in صحيح الترمذي, p. 452
Same hadith, other wordings
- Sunan Ibnu Majah 1168خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَمَدَّكُمْ بِصَلاَةٍ لَهِيَ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ مِنْ حُمُرِ النَّعَمِ الْوِتْرُ جَعَلَهُ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ فِيمَا بَيْنَ صَلاَةِ الْعِشَاءِ إِلَى أَنْ يَطْلُعَ الْفَجْرُ
- Misykatul Mashabih 1267وَعَن خَارِجَة بن حذافة قَالَ: خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ: " إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَمَدَّكُمْ بِصَلَاةٍ هِيَ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ مِنْ حُمْرِ النِّعَمِ: الْوَتْرُ جَعَلَهُ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ فِيمَا بَيْنَ صَلَا
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 24377Sunan ad-Darimi 1617Sunan al-Daraqutni 1656
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī).d. 40 AH.خَارِجَةُ بْنُ حُذَافَةَ الْقُرَشِيُّصحابي.عن
- truthful (ṣadūq)عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي مُرَّةَ الزَّوْفِيِّصدوقعن
- unknown in condition (mastūr)عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ الزَّوْفِيِّمستورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AHيَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AHقُتَيْبَةُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked