Jami' at-Tirmidhi 435
What Has Been Related About The Virtue Of Six Voluntary Rak'ah After al-Maghrib
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ يَعْنِي مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ الْعَلاَءِ الْهَمْدَانِيَّ حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ أَبِي خَثْعَمٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: «مَنْ صَلَّى بَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ سِتَّ رَكَعَاتٍ، لَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ فِيمَا بَيْنَهُنَّ بِسُوءٍ، عُدِلْنَ لَهُ بِعِبَادَةِ ثِنْتَىْ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً».
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Kurayb Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ al-Hamdānī
- Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb
- ʿUmar b. Abī Khathʿam
- Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever prays six rakahs after Maghrib and does not speak any evil between them, they will be counted for him as equivalent to twelve years of worship."
Notes
Abu Isa said: It has also been narrated from Aishah, from the Prophet ﷺ, that he said: "Whoever prays twenty rakahs after Maghrib, Allah will build a house for him in Paradise." Abu Isa said: The hadith of Abu Hurayrah is a strange hadith. We know it only through the narration of Zayd ibn al-Hubab from Umar ibn Abi Khatham. He said: I heard Muhammad ibn Ismail say, "Umar ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Khatham narrates rejected hadith," and he declared him very weak.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، قَالَ: «مَنْ صَلَّى بَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ عِشْرِينَ رَكْعَةً، بَنَى اللَّهُ لَهُ بَيْتًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ». قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ، لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْحُبَابِ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي خَثْعَمٍ. قَالَ: وَسَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ يَقُولُ: عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي خَثْعَمٍ مُنْكَرُ الْحَدِيثِ، وَضَعَّفَهُ جِدًّا.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Mubarakpūri | Abū Hurayrah’s report is gharīb. Mundhirī said in *al-Targhīb*: “It was narrated by Ibn Mājah, Ibn Khuzaymah in his *Ṣaḥīḥ*, and Tirmidhī, all through ʿUmar b. Abū Khathʿam, from Yaḥyā b. Abū Kathīr, from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah. He was deemed very weak, meaning severely weak.” Dhahabī said in *al-Mīzān*: “He has objectionable reports concerning praying six rakʿahs after sunset and reciting Sūrat al-Dukhān at night. Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb, ʿUmar b. Yūnus al-Yamāmī, and others narrated from him. Abū Zurʿah declared him feeble, and Bukhārī said: ‘His hadith is objectionable; he is unreliable.’”in جامع الترمذي, p. 443 | hadithunlocked |
| al-Albani | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Tirmidhi | Gharībin جامع الترمذي, p. 443 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
غريب لا نعرفه إلا من حديث زيد عن عمر
in جامع الترمذي, p. 443 - al-Tirmidhi
[ فيه ] عمر بن أبي خثعم قال البخاري : منكر الحديث : وضعفه جدا
in الجامع الصحيح - سنن الترمذي, p. 435 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب [وفيه] عمر بن أبي خثعم قال البخاري منكر الحديث وضعفه جدا
in سنن الترمذي, p. 435
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 1173وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ صَلَّى بَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ سِتَّ رَكَعَاتٍ لَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ فِيمَا بَيْنَهُنَّ بِسُوءٍ عُدِلْنَ لَهُ بِعِبَادَةِ ثِنْتَيْ عَش
- Misykatul Mashabih 1174وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ صَلَّى بَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ عِشْرِينَ رَكْعَةً بَنَى اللَّهُ لَهُ بَيْتًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ». رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ
- Sunan Ibnu Majah 1167مَنْ صَلَّى بَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ سِتَّ رَكَعَاتٍ لَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ بَيْنَهُنَّ بِسُوءٍ عُدِلْنَ لَهُ بِعِبَادَةِ ثِنْتَىْ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 1374Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1356al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 821Musnad Abi Ya'la 6025
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 131 and 140 AHعُمَرُ بْنُ أَبِي خَثْعَمَضعيفحدثنا
- and he is truthful (ṣadūq), errs in the hadith of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH, also said: 204 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِوهو صدوق ، يخطئ في حديث الثوريحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistakeأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ يَعْنِي مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ الْعَلَاءِ الْهَمْدَانِيَّ الْكُوفِيَّثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked