Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3873
What Has Been Related About The Virtue Of Fatimah, May Allah Be Pleased With Her
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَثْمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّ عَنْ هَاشِمِ بْنِ هَاشِمٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ دَعَا فَاطِمَةَ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ فَنَاجَاهَا فَبَكَتْ ثُمَّ حَدَّثَهَا فَضَحِكَتْ قَالَتْ فَلَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَأَلْتُهَا عَنْ بُكَائِهَا وَضَحِكِهَا قَالَتْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- Muḥammad b. Khālid b. ʿAthmah
- Mūsá b. Yaʿqūb al-Zamʿī
- Hāshim b. Hāshim
- ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
- Um Salamah
that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ called Fatimah on the Day of the Conquest (of Makkah) and he spoke to her, so she cried. Then he spoke to her and she laughed. She said: "So when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ died, I asked her about her crying and laughing. She said: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ told me that he will die, so I cried, then he told me that I was the master over all the women of the inhabitants of Paradise, except for Mariam the daughter of 'Imran, so I laughed."
Notes
Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan-Gharīb in this particular context.
أَخْبَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ يَمُوتُ فَبَكَيْتُ ثُمَّ أَخْبَرَنِي أَنِّي سَيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ إِلاَّ مَرْيَمَ ابْنَتَ عِمْرَانَ فَضَحِكْتُ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح الترمذي, p. 3873 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب من هذا الوجه
machine translationGood and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb) by this route.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 4256
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20532al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8479Musnad Abi Ya'la 6749Musnad Abi Ya'la 6750
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينأخبرته
- and he is trustworthy (thiqah)عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ وَهْبٍوهو ثقةأخبره
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH, or 144 AH, or 140-odd AH, or survived until 147 AHهَاشِمِ بْنِ هَاشِمٍثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. after 140 AHمُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّصدوق سيئ الحفظحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 211 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَثْمَةَصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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