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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3873

What Has Been Related About The Virtue Of Fatimah, May Allah Be Pleased With Her

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَثْمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّ عَنْ هَاشِمِ بْنِ هَاشِمٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ دَعَا فَاطِمَةَ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ فَنَاجَاهَا فَبَكَتْ ثُمَّ حَدَّثَهَا فَضَحِكَتْ قَالَتْ فَلَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَأَلْتُهَا عَنْ بُكَائِهَا وَضَحِكِهَا قَالَتْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Muḥammad b. Khālid b. ʿAthmah
  3. Mūsá b. Yaʿqūb al-Zamʿī
  4. Hāshim b. Hāshim
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
  6. Um Salamah

that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ called Fatimah on the Day of the Conquest (of Makkah) and he spoke to her, so she cried. Then he spoke to her and she laughed. She said: "So when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ died, I asked her about her crying and laughing. She said: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ told me that he will die, so I cried, then he told me that I was the master over all the women of the inhabitants of Paradise, except for Mariam the daughter of 'Imran, so I laughed."

Notes

  • Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan-Gharīb in this particular context.

  • أَخْبَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ يَمُوتُ فَبَكَيْتُ ثُمَّ أَخْبَرَنِي أَنِّي سَيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ إِلاَّ مَرْيَمَ ابْنَتَ عِمْرَانَ فَضَحِكْتُ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح الترمذي, p. 3873hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    أخبرته
  2. and he is trustworthy (thiqah)
    عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ وَهْبٍوهو ثقة
    أخبره
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH, or 144 AH, or 140-odd AH, or survived until 147 AH
    هَاشِمِ بْنِ هَاشِمٍثقة
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. after 140 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّصدوق سيئ الحفظ
    حدثني
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 211 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَثْمَةَصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    أخبرنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

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