Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3862
About The One Who Verbally Abuses The Companions Of The Prophet ﷺ
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبِيدَةُ ابْنُ أَبِي رَائِطَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ اللَّهَ اللَّهَ فِي أَصْحَابِي
اللَّهَ اللَّهَ فِي أَصْحَابِي لاَ تَتَّخِذُوهُمْ غَرَضًا بَعْدِي فَمَنْ أَحَبَّهُمْ فَبِحُبِّي أَحَبَّهُمْ وَمَنْ أَبْغَضَهُمْ فَبِبُغْضِي أَبْغَضَهُمْ وَمَنْ آذَاهُمْ فَقَدْ آذَانِي وَمَنْ آذَانِي فَقَدْ آذَى اللَّهَ وَمَنْ آذَى اللَّهَ فَيُوشِكُ أَنْ يَأْخُذَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
- ʿAbīdah Ibn Abū Rāʾiṭah
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ziyād
- ʿAbdullāh b. Mughaffal
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Allāh Allāh Fī Aṣḥābī
that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "(Fear) Allah! (Fear) Allah regarding my Companions! Do not make them objects of insults after me. Whoever loves them, it is out of love of me that he loves them. And whoever hates them, it is out of hatred for me that he hates them. And whoever harms them, he has harmed me, and whoever harms me, he has offended Allah, and whoever offends Allah, [then] he shall soon be punished."
Notes
Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan-Gharīb and we do not know of any other Ḥadīth except through this particular context.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Tirmidhi | Weakin سنن الترمذي, p. 3862 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب
machine translationThis is a strange (gharīb) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 4245 - ابن عدي
فكأنه جمع بين إسنادين وجميعا لا يعرفان
machine translationIt is as though he combined two chains of transmission (isnād), and neither of them is known.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 4245 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه
machine translationStrange (gharīb); we do not know it except through this route.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 4245 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب لا أعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه
machine translationGharīb (strange); I do not know it except through this route.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 4245
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3861al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6573al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 689Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 33072al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8270
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī), who gave the pledge of allegiance under the treed. Musaddad said: 59 AH, Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: 60 AH, also said: 61 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُغَفَّلِ بْنِ عَبْدِ نَهْمٍ الْمُزَنِيُّصحابي ، بايع تحت الشجرةعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادٍمقبولعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 161 AH and 170 AHعَبِيدَةُ بْنُ أَبِي رَائِطَةَصدوقحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AHيَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة فاضل .حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked