Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3608
What Has Been Related About The Virtue Of The Prophet ﷺ
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حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ بْنِ أَبِي وَدَاعَةَ قَالَ
جَاءَ الْعَبَّاسُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَكَأَنَّهُ سَمِعَ شَيْئًا، فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَقَالَ: «مَنْ أَنَا؟» قَالُوا: أَنْتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْكَ السَّلاَمُ. قَالَ: «أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، إِنَّ اللَّهَ خَلَقَ الْخَلْقَ فَجَعَلَنِي فِي خَيْرِهِمْ، ثُمَّ جَعَلَهُمْ فِرْقَتَيْنِ فَجَعَلَنِي فِي خَيْرِهِمْ فِرْقَةً، ثُمَّ جَعَلَهُمْ قَبَائِلَ فَجَعَلَنِي فِي خَيْرِهِمْ قَبِيلَةً، ثُمَّ جَعَلَهُمْ بُيُوتًا فَجَعَلَنِي فِي خَيْرِهِمْ بَيْتًا وَخَيْرِهِمْ نَفْسًا».
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Maḥmūd b. Ghaylān
- Abū Aḥmad
- Sufyān
- Yazīd b. Abū Ziyād
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith
- al-Muṭṭalib b. Abū and Dāʿah
al-Abbas came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and it was as though he had heard something. So the Prophet ﷺ stood on the minbar and said: "Who am I?" They said, "You are the Messenger of Allah; peace be upon you." He said: "I am Muhammad b. Abdullah b. Abd al-Muttalib. Indeed, Allah created creation and placed me among the best of them. Then He made them into two groups, and placed me in the better of the two groups. Then He made them into tribes, and placed me in the best of them in tribe. Then He made them into houses, and placed me in the best of them in house and the best of them in person."
Notes
Abu Isa said: This hadith is hasan. It was narrated from Sufyan al-Thawri, from Yazid ibn Abi Ziyad, in a manner similar to the hadith of Ismail ibn Abi Khalid, from Yazid ibn Abi Ziyad, from Abdullah ibn al-Harith, from al-Abbas ibn Abdul-Muttalib.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ نَحْوُ حَدِيثِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن الترمذي, p. 3608 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| al-Tirmidhi | Goodin سنن الترمذي, p. 3608 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث حسن
machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3975
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3532Musnad Ahmad 1788al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18853Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32297Musnad al-Bazzar 1331Musnad al-Bazzar 2221
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)المُطَّلِب بن أَبِي وَدَاعَة الجُمَحِيّصحابيعن
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: They are unanimously agreed upon his trustworthiness (thiqah).d. 62 AH, or 79 AH, or 83 AH, or 84 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِقال ابن عبد البر : أجمعوا على ثقتهعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf); he grew old and his memory changed, and he came to accept prompting (talqīn); he was a Shiite.d. 136 AH or 137 AHيَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍضعيف ، كبر فتغير وصار يتلقن ، وكان شيعيا .عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AHأَبُو أَحْمَدَثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثوريحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. al-Bukhārī and others said: 239 AH. Abū Rajāʾ Muḥammad b. Ḥamdawayh al-Marwazī said: 249 AHمَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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