Jami' at-Tirmidhi 356

Translation

a man among them said: "Malik bin Al-Huwairith came to us in our Musalla to narrate. One day when it was time for Salat, we told him to go ahead (to lead the prayer). He said: 'Let one of you go forward, until I narrate to you why I would not go forward (to lead prayer): I heard Messenger of Allah saying: "Whoever visits a people, then he does not lead them, but a man among them leads them."

Notes

• قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَغَيْرِهِمْ قَالُوا صَاحِبُ الْمَنْزِلِ أَحَقُّ بِالإِمَامَةِ مِنَ الزَّائِرِ وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ إِذَا أَذِنَ لَهُ فَلاَ بَأْسَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ بِهِ وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ بِحَدِيثِ مَالِكِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ وَشَدَّدَ فِي أَنْ لاَ يُصَلِّيَ أَحَدٌ بِصَاحِبِ الْمَنْزِلِ وَإِنْ أَذِنَ لَهُ صَاحِبُ الْمَنْزِلِ قَالَ وَكَذَلِكَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ لاَ يُصَلِّي بِهِمْ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ إِذَا زَارَهُمْ يَقُولُ لِيُصَلِّ بِهِمْ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ

Grades by grader

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

• al-Tirmidhi

  حسنه مرفوعا

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 362
• al-Tirmidhi

  حسنه

  machine translationHe graded it good (ḥasan). Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 362
• ابن اللجام علي بن خلف القرطبي

  هذا إسناده ليس بقائم وأبو عطية مجهول يروي عن مجهول

  machine translationThis chain of transmission is not sound; Abū ʿAṭiyyah is unknown (majhūl), narrating from someone unknown. Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 362
• al-Tirmidhi

  هذا حديث حسن

  machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan) hadith. Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 362

Same hadith, other wordings

• Sunan Abu Dawud 596كَانَ مَالِكُ بْنُ حُوَيْرِثٍ يَأْتِينَا إِلَى مُصَلاَّنَا هَذَا فَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَقُلْنَا لَهُ تَقَدَّمْ فَصَلِّهْ فَقَالَ لَنَا قَدِّمُوا رَجُلاً مِنْكُمْ يُصَلِّي بِكُمْ وَسَأُحَدِّثُكُمْ لِمَ لاَ أُصَلِّي بِكُمْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ
• Misykatul Mashabih 1120وَعَنْ أَبِي عَطِيَّةَ الْعُقَيْلِيِّ قَالَ: كَانَ مَالِكُ بن الْحُوَيْرِث يَأْتِينَا إِلَى مُصَلَّانَا يَتَحَدَّثُ فَحَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ يَوْمًا قَالَ أَبُو عَطِيَّةَ: فَقُلْنَا لَهُ: تَقَدَّمَ فَصْلُهُ. قَالَ لَنَا قَدِّمُوا رَجُلًا مِنْك

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 787Musnad Ahmad 20533al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17712Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 6174al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5407

Narrators

1. 1
   Mālik b. al-Ḥuwayrith al-Laythī

   Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. in al-Taqrīb: 74 AH, and in al-Iṣābah: 64 AH, and miswritten in al-Istīʿāb: 94 AH
   مَالِك بْن الحُوَيْرِث اللَّيْثِيصحابي
   قال
2. 2
   Abū ʿAṭiyyah mawlá from us

   acceptable (maqbūl)
   أَبِي عَطِيَّةَمقبول
   عن
3. 3
   Budayl b. Maysarah

   trustworthy (thiqah)d. al-Bukhārī said from ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī: the year 130 AH, al-Dhahabī said, the year: 125 AH, al-Ḥāfiẓ Ibn Ḥajar said, the year: 125 AH or 135 AH
   بُدَيْلِ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ الْعُقَيْلِيِّثقة
   عن
4. 4
   Abān

   Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. around 160 AH
   أَبَانَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْعَطَّارِثقة له أفراد
   عن
5. 5
   Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ

   Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
   وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
   حدثنا
6. 6
   Hannād

   trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH
   وَهَنَّادٌثقة
   حدثنا
7. 7
   al-Tirmidhī

   trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
   التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 1120