Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3343
Surat Wash-shams wa duhaha" (Surat Ash-shams)"
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حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَمْعَةَ قَالَ
سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَوْمًا يَذْكُرُ النَّاقَةَ وَالَّذِي عَقَرَهَا فَقَالَ ِ (إذ انْبَعَثَ أَشْقَاهَا ) انْبَعَثَ لَهَا رَجُلٌ عَارِمٌ عَزِيزٌ مَنِيعٌ فِي رَهْطِهِ مِثْلُ أَبِي زَمْعَةَ ثُمَّ سَمِعْتُهُ يَذْكُرُ النِّسَاءَ فَقَالَ إِلاَمَ يَعْمِدُ أَحَدُكُمْ فَيَجْلِدُ امْرَأَتَهُ جَلْدَ الْعَبْدِ وَلَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يُضَاجِعَهَا مِنْ آخِرِ يَوْمِهِ قَالَ ثُمَّ وَعَظَهُمْ فِي ضَحِكِهِمْ مِنَ الضَّرْطَةِ فَقَالَ إِلاَمَ يَضْحَكُ أَحَدُكُمْ مِمَّا يَفْعَلُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hārūn b. Isḥāq al-Hamdānī
- ʿAbdah
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿAbdullāh b. Zamʿah
“One day, I heard the Prophet while he was mentioning the she-camel and the one who killed her. He said: ‘When their most wicked went forth.’ A strong and mighty man who was invincible among his tribe, like Zam’ah, went forth for her.’ Then I heard him mentioning the women, so he said: ‘One of you should not lash his wife as a slave is lashed, for perhaps he will lay with her at the end of the day.’” He said: “Then he advised against laughing when passing gas, he said: ‘One of you should not laugh at what he himself does.’”
Notes
Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan-Ṣaḥīḥ.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 3343 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث حسن صحيح
machine translationThis is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3674 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه هشام واختلف عنه فرواه زمعة بن صالح وأبو أويس عن هشام عن أبيه عن عائشة وكذلك رواه عثمان بن عبد الوهاب الثقفي عن أبيه عن الثوري عن هشام عن عائشة وكلها وهم والصواب عن هشام عن أبيه عن عبد الله بن زمعة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
machine translationHishām narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Zamʿah b. Ṣāliḥ and Abū Uways narrated it from Hishām, from his father, from ʿĀʾishah. Likewise ʿUthmān b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Thaqafī narrated it from his father, from al-Thawrī, from Hishām, from ʿĀʾishah. All of these are errors (wahm), and the correct version is from Hishām, from his father, from ʿAbdullāh b. Zamʿah, from the Prophet ﷺ.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3674
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 3377Sahih al-Bukhari 6042Sunan Ibn Majah 1983Sunan ad-Darimi 2266Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 25970
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 35 AH, or 63 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ زَمْعَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ الْأَسَدِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 186 AH or 187 AH or 188 AHعَبْدَةُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 250 AH, or: 258 AHهَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked