Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3249
Regarding Surat Ha Mim Sajdah
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حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ
كُنْتُ مُسْتَتِرًا بِأَسْتَارِ الْكَعْبَةِ فَجَاءَ ثَلاَثَةُ نَفَرٍ كَثِيرٌ شَحْمُ بُطُونِهِمْ قَلِيلٌ فِقْهُ قُلُوبِهِمْ قُرَشِيٌّ وَخَتَنَاهُ ثَقَفِيَّانِ أَوْ ثَقَفِيٌّ وَخَتَنَاهُ قُرَشِيَّانِ فَتَكَلَّمُوا بِكَلاَمٍ لَمْ أَفْهَمْهُ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمْ أَتُرَوْنَ أَنَّ اللَّهَ يَسْمَعُ كَلاَمَنَا هَذَا فَقَالَ الآخَرُ إِنَّا إِذَا رَفَعْنَا أَصْوَاتَنَا سَمِعَهُ وَإِذَا لَمْ نَرْفَعْ أَصْوَاتَنَا لَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ فَقَالَ الآخَرُ إِنْ سَمِعَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا سَمِعَهُ كُلَّهُ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ( ومَا كُنْتُمْ تَسْتَتِرُونَ أَنْ يَشْهَدَ عَلَيْكُمْ سَمْعُكُمْ وَلاَ أَبْصَارُكُمْ وَلاَ جُلُودُكُمْ ) إِلَى قَوْلِهِ (أَصْبَحْتُمْ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ )
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hannād
- Abū Muʿāwiyah
- al-Aʿmash
- ʿUmārah b. ʿUmayr
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Yazīd
- ʿAbdullāh
"I was hiding beneath the covering of the Ka'bah, and three men came along - a man from the Quraish, and two of his brothers-in-law from Thaqif, or a man from Thaqif and two of his brothers-in-law from Quraish. Their bellies were fat, and they did not have much understanding. They said something that I could not understand, then one of them said: 'Do you think that Allah can hear what we are talking about?' Another said: 'If we raise our voices, He will hear it, but if we do not raise our voices, He will not hear it.' The other one said: 'If He can hear something from us, then He can hear all of it.'" 'Abdullah said: "I mentioned that to the Prophet ﷺ, so Allah revealed: 'And you have not been hiding yourselves, lest your ears and your eyes and your skin should testify against you...' up to His saying: '...and you have become of those utterly lost! (42:22 & 23)"
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ وَهْبِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ نَحْوَهُ
machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: This is a good (ḥasan) hadith. Maḥmūd b. Ghaylān narrated to us: Wakīʿ narrated to us: Sufyān narrated to us, from al-Aʿmash, from ʿUmārah b. ʿUmayr, from Wahb b. Rabīʿah, from ʿAbdullāh, similar to it.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 3249 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| al-Tirmidhi | Good-Soundin سنن الترمذي, p. 3249 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أبو زرعة الرازي
كان الأعمش قديما قال عن وهب بن ربيعة والثوري أحفظهم كلهم
machine translationAl-Aʿmash was earlier; he said: from Wahb b. Rabīʿah. And al-Thawrī is the best memorizer of them all.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3569 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن
machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3569 - Dāraquṭnī
القول قول سفيان الثوري وعبد الله بن بشر
machine translationThe view is the view of Sufyān al-Thawrī and ʿAbdullāh b. Bishr.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3569
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 4047Musnad Ahmad 4222al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10164al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10165Musnad al-Bazzar 1810
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةقال
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: during the governorship of al-Ḥajjāj, before al-Jamājim, Yaḥyā b. Bukayr said: 73 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī: at al-Jamājim 83 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 82 AH, or 98 AH, or 100 AHعُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AHأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيرهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AHهَنَّادٌثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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