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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3240

Regarding Surat Az-Zumar

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّلْتِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُدَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

مَرَّ يَهُودِيٌّ بِالنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَا يَهُودِيُّ حَدِّثْنَا فَقَالَ كَيْفَ تَقُولُ يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ إِذَا وَضَعَ اللَّهُ السَّمَوَاتِ عَلَى ذِهْ وَالأَرَضِينَ عَلَى ذِهْ وَالْمَاءَ عَلَى ذِهْ وَالْجِبَالَ عَلَى ذِهْ وَسَائِرَ الْخَلْقِ عَلَى ذِهْ وَأَشَارَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّلْتِ بِخِنْصَرِهِ أَوَّلاً ثُمَّ تَابَعَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ الإِبْهَامَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ (وما قَدَرُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ قَدْرِهِ )

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Ṣalt
  3. Abū Kudaynah
  4. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
  5. Abū al-Ḍuḥá
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

"A Jew passed by the Prophet ﷺ, so the Prophet ﷺ said: 'O you Jew! Narrate something to us.' So he said: 'What shall you say O Abul-Qasim, when Allah places the heavens upon this, the earths upon this, the water upon this, the mountains upon this, and the rest of creation upon this?'" - Muhammad bin As-Salt, Abu Ja'far (one of the narrators) indicated first with his little finger, then followed one by one until he reached his index finger - "So Allah, the Mighty and Sublime revealed: They made not a just estimate of Allah such as is due to Him (39:67)."

Notes

  • [quran sura="6" aya_start="91" aya_end="91"](وما قَدَرُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ قَدْرِهِ )[/quran]. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ. وَأَبُو كُدَيْنَةَ اسْمُهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ الْمُهَلَّبِ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شُجَاعٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الصَّلْتِ

    machine translation[quran sura="6" aya_start="91" aya_end="91"](وما قَدَرُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ قَدْرِهِ )[/quran]. Abū ʿĪsā said: This ḥadīth is good (ḥasan), strange (gharīb), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ). We do not know it from the narration of Ibn ʿAbbās except through this route. Abū Kudaynah's name is Yaḥyā b. al-Muhallab. He said: I saw Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl narrate this ḥadīth from al-Ḥasan b. Shujāʿ, from Muḥammad b. al-Ṣalt.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن الترمذي, p. 3240fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    حسن صحيح غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه

    machine translationGood (ḥasan), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), strange (gharīb); we do not know it except through this route.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 3560
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حسن غريب صحيح

    machine translationGood, gharīb, and authentic (ḥasan gharīb ṣaḥīḥ).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 3560
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن صحيح غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه

    machine translationA good (ḥasan), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), strange (gharīb) ḥadīth; we do not know it except through this route.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 3560
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن غريب صحيح

    machine translationA good (ḥasan), gharīb, authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 3560

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. Khalīfah said: died in the caliphate of ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, and al-Madāʾinī said: 82 AH
    أَبِي الضُّحَىثقة فاضل
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِصدوق اختلط
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    أَبُو كُدَيْنَةَصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 220 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّلْتِثقة
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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