Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3020
Regarding Surat An-Nisa
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ مُهَاجِرِ بْنِ قُنْفُذَ التَّيْمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أُنَيْسٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
إِنَّ مِنْ أَكْبَرِ الْكَبَائِرِ الشِّرْكُ بِاللَّهِ وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَالْيَمِينُ الْغَمُوسُ وَمَا حَلَفَ حَالِفٌ بِاللَّهِ يَمِينَ صَبْرٍ فَأَدْخَلَ فِيهَا مِثْلَ جَنَاحِ بَعُوضَةٍ إِلاَّ جُعِلَتْ نُكْتَةً فِي قَلْبِهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd b. Ḥumayd
- Yūnus b. Muḥammad
- al-Layth b. Saʿd
- Hishām b. Saʿd
- Muḥammad b. Zayd b. Muhājir b. Qunfudh al-Taymī
- Abū Umāmah al-Anṣārī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Unays al-Juhanī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
from 'Abdullah bin Unais Al-Juhni who said: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Indeed among the worst of the major sins is Shirk with Allah, disobeying the parents, the false oath, and none insists on taking an oath in which he swears, including the like of a wing of a mosquito (of falsehood) in it - except that a spot is placed in his heart until the Day of Judgement.'"
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَأَبُو أُمَامَةَ الأَنْصَارِيُّ هُوَ ابْنُ ثَعْلَبَةَ وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ اسْمَهُ وَقَدْ رَوَى عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَحَادِيثَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Goodin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 3020 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
عبد الله بن أنيس الجهني مرفوعا قال من أكبر الكبائر فذكر منها اليمين الغموس أخرجه الترمذي بسند حسن
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3306 - Mubarakpūri
سند حسن
machine translationThe chain of transmission is good (ḥasan).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3306 - al-Tirmidhi
وهذا حديث حسن غريب
machine translationThis is a good and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3306 - al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب
machine translationGood and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3306
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3777وَعَن عبدِ اللَّهِ بنِ أُنَيْسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ مِنْ أَكْبَرِ الْكَبَائِرِ الشِّرْكَ بِاللَّهِ وَعُقُوقَ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَالْيَمِينَ الْغَمُوسَ وَمَا حَلَفَ حَالِفٌ بِاللَّهِ يَمِينَ صَ
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 6273Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1901Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2301Musnad Ahmad 12336al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20440al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20807
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, whoever said 80 AH is mistakenعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أُنَيْسٍ الْقُضَاعِيّصحابيعن
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 AH and 140 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ مُهَاجِرِ بْنِ قُنْفُذٍ التَّيْمِيِّثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), with some errors (awhām), and accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 159, or: 160 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍصدوق له أوهام ورمي بالتشيععن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 207 AH, or 208 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AHعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked