Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2681
What Has Been Related About The Superiority Of Fiqh Over Worship
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى أَخْبَرَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ جَنَاحٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
فَقِيهٌ أَشَدُّ عَلَى الشَّيْطَانِ مِنْ أَلْفِ عَابِدٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl
- Ibrāhīm b. Mūsá
- al-Walīd b. Muslim
- Rawḥ b. Janāḥ
- Mujāhid
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The Faqih is harder on Ash-Shaitan than a thousand worshipers."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَلاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ
machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: This is a strange (gharīb) hadith, and we do not know it except through this route, from the hadith of al-Walīd b. Muslim.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Mawdu | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Mawdu | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Tirmidhi | Fabricatedin الجامع الصحيح - سنن الترمذي, p. 2681 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- الساجي
حديث منكر
machine translationA rejected (munkar) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2912 - السخاوي
قال في المقاصد أسانيده ضعيفة لكنه يتقوى بعضها ببعض
machine translationHe said in al-Maqāṣid: Its chains of narration are weak (ḍaʿīf), but some of them are strengthened by others.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2912 - الساجي
عنده حديث منكر
machine translationHe has a rejected (munkar) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2912 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه فوقع لنا عاليا بدرجتين
machine translationStrange (gharīb); we do not know it except through this route, and it reached us with a high chain, by two degrees.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2912
Show 3 more
- al-Tirmidhi
غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه
machine translationStrange (gharīb); we do not know it except through this route.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2912 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب ولا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه من حديث الوليد بن مسلم
machine translationThis is a strange (gharīb) hadith, and we do not know it except through this route, from the hadith of al-Walīd b. Muslim.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2912 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب ولا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه
machine translationStrange (gharīb), and we do not know it except through this route.
in سنن الترمذي, p. 2681
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 217وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَقِيهٌ وَاحِدٌ أَشَدُّ عَلَى الشَّيْطَانِ مِنْ أَلْفِ عَابِدٍ». رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَابْن مَاجَه)
- Sunan Ibnu Majah 222فَقِيهٌ وَاحِدٌ أَشَدُّ عَلَى الشَّيْطَانِ مِنْ أَلْفِ عَابِدٍ
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11128al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6172Sunan al-Daraqutni 3085al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3689
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 141 and 150 AHرَوْحُ بْنُ جَنَاحٍضعيفحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AHالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسويةأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 219 AH, or 220-odd AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة حافظحدثنا
- a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديثحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked