Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2211
What Has Been Related About The Signs Of The Occurrence Of The Transformation And The Collapse Of The Earth
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ عَنِ الْمُسْتَلِمِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ رُمَيْحٍ الْجُذَامِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
إِذَا اتُّخِذَ الْفَىْءُ دُوَلاً وَالأَمَانَةُ مَغْنَمًا وَالزَّكَاةُ مَغْرَمًا وَتُعُلِّمَ لِغَيْرِ الدِّينِ وَأَطَاعَ الرَّجُلُ امْرَأَتَهُ وَعَقَّ أُمَّهُ وَأَدْنَى صَدِيقَهُ وَأَقْصَى أَبَاهُ وَظَهَرَتِ الأَصْوَاتُ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ وَسَادَ الْقَبِيلَةَ فَاسِقُهُمْ وَكَانَ زَعِيمُ الْقَوْمِ أَرْذَلَهُمْ وَأُكْرِمَ الرَّجُلُ مَخَافَةَ شَرِّهِ وَظَهَرَتِ الْقَيْنَاتُ وَالْمَعَازِفُ وَشُرِبَتِ الْخُمُورُ وَلَعَنَ آخِرُ هَذِهِ الأُمَّةِ أَوَّلَهَا فَلْيَرْتَقِبُوا عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ رِيحًا حَمْرَاءَ وَزَلْزَلَةً وَخَسْفًا وَمَسْخًا وَقَذْفًا وَآيَاتٍ تَتَابَعُ كَنِظَامٍ بَالٍ قُطِعَ سِلْكُهُ فَتَتَابَعَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Ḥujr
- Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-Wāsiṭī
- al-Mustalim b. Saʿīd
- Rumayḥ al-Judhāmī
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
"When Al-Fai' is distributed(preferentially), trust is a spoil of war, Zakat is a fine, knowledge is sought for other than the(sake of the) religion, a man obeys his wife and disobeys his mother, he is close to his friend and far from his father, voices are raised in the Masajid, tribes are led by their wicked, the leader of the people is the most despicable among them, the most honored man is the one whose evil the people are afraid of, singing slave-girls and music spread, intoxicants are drunk, and the end of this Ummah curses its beginning- then anticipate a red wind, earthquake, collapsing of the earth, transformation, Qadhf, and the signs follow in succession like gems of a necklace whose string is cut and so they fall in succession."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ
machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: On this topic there is also a report from ʿAlī. This is a gharīb hadith; we do not know it except through this route.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن الترمذي, p. 2211 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
وهذا حديث غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه
machine translationThis is a gharīb (isolated) hadith; we do not know it except through this route.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2389 - Mubarakpūri
هذا حديث غريب وفي سنده رميح الجذامي وهو مجهول
machine translationThis is a gharīb (isolated) hadith, and in its chain is Rumayḥ al-Judhāmī, who is unknown (majhūl).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2389 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه
machine translationStrange (gharīb); we do not know it except through this route.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2389 - al-Tirmidhi
في سنده رميح الجذامي وهو مجهول
machine translationIn its chain is Rumayḥ al-Judhāmī, who is unknown (majhūl).
in سنن الترمذي, p. 2211
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 5450وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا اتُّخِذَ الْفَيْءُ دِوَلًا وَالْأَمَانَةُ مَغْنَمًا وَالزَّكَاةُ مَغْرَمًا وَتُعُلِّمَ لِغَيْرِ الدِّينِ وَأَطَاعَ الرَّجُلُ امْرَأَتَهُ وَعَقَّ
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 4060Sunan ad-Darimi 407Sahih Ibn Hibban 6759al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5545al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5067
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- unknown (majhūl)رُمَيْحٍ الْجُذَامِيِّمجهولعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), a devout worshipper, sometimes erredالْمُسْتَلِمِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍصدوق عابد ربما وهمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 188 AH. He said elsewhere: 190 AH, also said: 189 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥaḍramī said: 191 AH. Also said: 192 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْوَاسِطِيُّثقة ثبت عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, also said: 241 AH, also said: 243 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked