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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1948

What Has Been Related About Beating And Abusing The Servant

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حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ حَدَّثَنَا مُؤَمَّلٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ

كُنْتُ أَضْرِبُ مَمْلُوكًا لِي فَسَمِعْتُ قَائِلاً مِنْ خَلْفِي يَقُولُ اعْلَمْ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ اعْلَمْ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ فَالْتَفَتُّ فَإِذَا أَنَا بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَلَّهُ أَقْدَرُ عَلَيْكَ مِنْكَ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ فَمَا ضَرَبْتُ مَمْلُوكًا لِي بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Maḥmūd b. Ghaylān
  2. Muʾammal
  3. Sufyān
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. Ibrāhīm al-Taymī
  6. his father
  7. Abū Masʿūd al-Anṣārī

"I was beating a slave of mine and I heard someone behind me saying: 'Beware O Abu Mas'ud! Beware O Abu Mas'ud!' So I turned around and saw that it was the Messenger of Allah. He said: 'Allah has more power over you than you do over him." Abu Mas'ud said: "I have not beaten any slave of mine since then."

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ فَمَا ضَرَبْتُ مَمْلُوكًا لِي بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ التَّيْمِيُّ هُوَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 1948fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1659aSunan Abi Dawud 5160al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15784al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15785al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15894al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15895

Narrators

  1. Abū Masʿūd al-Badrī
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 40 AH, or before it or after it, or: 41 AH, or: 42 AH
    أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ الْبَدْرِيُّصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. his father
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik
    أَبِيهِثقة .
    عن
  3. Ibrāhīm al-Taymī
    trustworthy (thiqah), except that he narrates mursal reports and commits tadlīs (tadlīs)d. 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّثقة إلا أنه يرسل ويدلس
    عن
  4. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  6. Muʾammal
    truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 205 AH, or 206 AH
    مُؤَمَّلٌصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ
    حدثنا
  7. Maḥmūd b. Ghaylān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. al-Bukhārī and others said: 239 AH. Abū Rajāʾ Muḥammad b. Ḥamdawayh al-Marwazī said: 249 AH
    مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  8. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

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