MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1817

What Has Been Related About Eating With A Leper

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الأَشْقَرُ وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ الشَّهِيدِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَخَذَ بِيَدِ مَجْذُومٍ فَأَدْخَلَهُ مَعَهُ فِي الْقَصْعَةِ ثُمَّ قَالَ كُلْ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ ثِقَةً بِاللَّهِ وَتَوَكُّلاً عَلَيْهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Saʿīd al-Ashqar and ʾIbrāhīm b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Yūnus b. Muḥammad
  3. al-Mufaḍḍal b. Faḍālah
  4. Ḥabīb b. al-Shahīd
  5. Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
  6. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ took the hand of a leper and put it in the Qas'ah. Then he said: 'Eat in Allah's Name, trusting in Allah and relying upon Him.'"

Notes

  • [Abu 'Eisa said:] This is a Gharib Hadith, we do not know of it except through the report of Yunus bin Muhammad, from Al-Mufaddal bin Fadalah, a Shaikh from Al-Basrah. There is another Shaikh from Al-Basrah named Al-Mufaddal bin Fadalah, who is more reliable han this one and more popular. Shu'bah reported this Hadith from Habib bin Ash-Shahid, from Ibn Buraidah: "That Ibn 'Umar took the hand of a leper" and the narration of Shu'bah is more appropriate to me and more correct.

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْمُفَضَّلِ بْنِ فَضَالَةَ وَالْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ هَذَا شَيْخٌ بَصْرِيٌّ وَالْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ شَيْخٌ آخَرُ مِصْرِيٌّ أَوْثَقُ مِنْ هَذَا وَأَشْهَرُ وَقَدْ رَوَى شُعْبَةُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ الشَّهِيدِ عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ أَخَذَ بِيَدِ مَجْذُومٍ وَحَدِيثُ شُعْبَةَ أَثْبَتُ عِنْدِي وَأَصَحُّ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن الترمذي, p. 1817fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن عدي

    لم أر له المفضل بن فضالة أنكر من هذا

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1942
  • ابن عدي

    وهذا لا أعلم يرويه غير حبيب

    machine translationAnd I do not know anyone who narrates this other than Ḥabīb.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1942
  • ابن عدي

    ولمفضل بن فضالة عن هشام عن عروة نسخة وعن ابن جريج نسخة ويروي حديث صالح عن غيرهما ولم أر في حديثه أنكر من هذا الحديث الذي أمليته وباقي حديثه مستقيم

    machine translationMufaḍḍal b. Faḍālah has a collection of narrations from Hishām, from ʿUrwah, and a collection from Ibn Jurayj, and he narrates sound (ṣāliḥ) hadith from others than these two. I did not see in his hadith anything more objectionable (munkar) than this hadith which I dictated, and the rest of his hadith is upright.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1942
  • al-Tirmidhi

    بين الاختلاف فيه على راويه ورجح وقفه على عمر

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1942
Show 2 more

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 130 AH, or 131 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِثقة فاضل
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt)d. 145 AH, or 146 AH
    حَبِيبِ بْنِ الشَّهِيدِثقة ، ثبت
    عن
  4. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 161 AH, and: 170 AH
    الْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَضعيف
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, accused of Naṣb (hostility to ʿAlī)d. after 244 AH, or 256 AH, or 259 AH
    وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَثقة حافظ ، رمي بالنصب
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us