Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1583
What Has Been Related About Cessation For Arbitration
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدَبٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
اقْتُلُوا شُيُوخَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ وَاسْتَحْيُوا شَرْخَهُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Abū al-Walīd al-Dimashqī
- al-Walīd b. Muslim
- Saʿīd b. Bashīr
- Qatādah
- al-Ḥasan
- Samurah b. Jundab
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Kill the elder men among the idolaters and spare the Sharkh amont them." And the Sharkh are the boys who did not begin to grow pubic hair.
Notes
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Hajjaj bin Artah narrated similarly from Qatadah.
وَالشَّرْخُ الْغِلْمَانُ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُنْبِتُوا قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ وَرَوَاهُ الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ نَحْوَهُ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث حسن صحيح غريب
machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan), sound (ṣaḥīḥ), gharīb hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1691 - Ishbīlī
ضعف الحديث
machine translationThe hadith is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1691 - al-Tirmidhi
حسن صحيح غريب
machine translationGood, authentic, and gharīb (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ gharīb).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1691 - ابن الملقن
قال الترمذي هذا حديث حسن صحيح غريب قلت وفيه نظر فإن في إسناده سعيد بن بشير والأكثرون على تضعيفه
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1691
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3952وَعَن سَمُرَة بن جُنْدُبٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «اقْتُلُوا شُيُوخَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ وَاسْتَحْيُوا شَرْخَهُمْ» أَيْ صِبْيَانَهُمْ. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ وَأَبُو دَاوُد
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2670Musnad Ahmad 20145Musnad Ahmad 20490al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 6925al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18235
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AHسَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍصحابي مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 168 AH or 169 AH or 170 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍضعيفعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AHالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسويةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), criticized without proofd. Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī said: 246 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered him mistaken. ʿAbd al-Bāqī b. Qāniʿ and others said: 248 AH. And al-Khaṭīb deemed it correctأَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّصدوق ، تكلم فيه بلا حجةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked