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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1410

What Has Been Related About The Blood-Money For The Fetus

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْكِنْدِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي الْجَنِينِ بِغُرَّةٍ عَبْدٍ أَوْ أَمَةٍ فَقَالَ الَّذِي قُضِيَ عَلَيْهِ أَنُعْطِي مَنْ لاَ شَرِبَ وَلاَ أَكَلَ وَلاَ صَاحَ فَاسْتَهَلَّ فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ يُطَلُّ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِنَّ هَذَا لَيَقُولُ بِقَوْلِ شَاعِرٍ بَلْ فِيهِ غُرَّةٌ عَبْدٌ أَوْ أَمَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Kindī al-Kūfī
  2. Ibn Abū Zāʾidah
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
  4. Abū Salamah
  5. Abū Hurayrah

"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ judged that a Ghurrah male slave or female slave be given in the case of a fetus. The one of the judgement was made against said: 'Should we give something for one who did not drink, not eat, nor cry out to shed a tear, the likes of which is useless?' So the Prophet ﷺ said: 'This is the speech of a poet. Rather it requires a Ghurrah: a male slave or a female slave.'"

Notes

  • وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ حَمَلِ بْنِ مَالِكِ بْنِ النَّابِغَةِ وَالْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمُ الْغُرَّةُ عَبْدٌ أَوْ أَمَةٌ أَوْ خَمْسُمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْ فَرَسٌ أَوْ بَغْلٌ

    machine translationOn this topic there are narrations from Ḥamal b. Mālik b. al-Nābighah and al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah. Abū ʿĪsā said: The hadith of Abū Hurayrah is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith, and the people of knowledge act upon this. Some of them said: The ghurrah is a male slave or a female slave, or five hundred dirhams. And some of them said: or a horse or a mule.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 1410fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
al-TirmidhiGoodin جامع الترمذي, p. 1484Another source records this grader as “Good-Sound” (hadithunlocked).hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن

    machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1484
  • Dāraquṭnī

    وقال إسماعيل بن جعفر عن محمد بن عمرو عن أبي سلمة مرسلا وهو صحيح

    machine translationIsmāʿīl b. Jaʿfar said, from Muḥammad b. ʿAmr, from Abū Salamah, as a mursal report (mursal), and it is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1484
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    أشار إلى أن ذكر الفرس في المرفوع وهم وأن ذلك أدرج من بعض رواته على سبيل التفسير للغرة

    machine translationHe indicated that the mention of the horse in the raised (marfūʿ) narration is an error, and that it was inserted by one of its narrators as an explanation of the ghurrah.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1484

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 144 AH, or 145 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍوصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة متقن
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 249 AH, or: 251 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْكِنْدِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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