Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1236
What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Sell Wala' And To Confer It
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ وَشُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ
نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الْوَلاَءِ وَهِبَتِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
- Sufyān and Shuʿbah
- ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār
- Ibn ʿUmar
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited selling the Wala' and conferring it."
Notes
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. We do not know of it except as a narration of 'Abdullah bin Dinar, from Ibn 'Umar. This Hadith is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. Yahya bin Sulaim reported this Hadith from 'Ubaidullah bin 'Umar, from Nafi' from Ibn 'Umar from the Prophet ﷺ, saying "That he prohibited selling the Wala' and conferring it." But this is mistake from Yahya bin Sulaim. Because 'Abdul Wahhab Ath-Thaqafi, 'Abdullah bin Numair and others reported it from 'Ubaidullah bin 'Umar, from Ibn 'Umar, from the Prophet ﷺ. And this is more correct than the narration of Yahya bin Sulaim.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ وَقَدْ رَوَى يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الْوَلاَءِ وَهِبَتِهِ وَهُوَ وَهَمٌ وَهِمَ فِيهِ يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ وَرَوَى عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ يَحْيَى بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث حسن صحيح
machine translationThis is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1294 - Mubarakpūri
وهم فيه يحيى بن سليم فإنه قد خالف غير واحد من الثقات الحفاظ فإنهم يذكرون بينهما عبد الله بن دينار ويحيى بن سليم هذا هو الطائفي نزيل مكة صدوق سيئ الحفظ
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1294 - Dāraquṭnī
تفرد به محمد بن سليمان بن أبي داود هو حراني قيل ثقة قال لا عن مالك بن أنس عن عبد الله بن دينار عن ابن عمر عن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ووهم في ذكر عمر والصواب عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
machine translationMuḥammad b. Sulaymān b. Abī Dāwūd, who is from Ḥarrān, was alone in narrating it. It was said: is he trustworthy (thiqah)? He said: No. [He narrated it] from Mālik b. Anas, from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār, from Ibn ʿUmar, from ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ, and he erred in mentioning ʿUmar. The correct version is from Ibn ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1294 - al-Tirmidhi
وهم فيه يحيى بن سليم
in الجامع الصحيح - سنن الترمذي, p. 1236
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 2747Musnad Ahmad 5850Sahih Ibn Hibban 4948al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6397
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 127 AH, or 131 AH, or 136 AH, also said: 132 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHوَشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديثحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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