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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1085

What Has Been Related About: If You Are Pleased With Someone's Religion Then Marry Him

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو السَّوَّاقُ الْبَلْخِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ وَسَعِيدٍ ابْنَىْ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَاتِمٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

إِذَا جَاءَكُمْ مَنْ تَرْضَوْنَ دِينَهُ وَخُلُقَهُ فَأَنْكِحُوهُ إِلاَّ تَفْعَلُوا تَكُنْ فِتْنَةٌ فِي الأَرْضِ وَفَسَادٌ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَإِنْ كَانَ فِيهِ قَالَ إِذَا جَاءَكُمْ مَنْ تَرْضَوْنَ دِينَهُ وَخُلُقَهُ فَأَنْكِحُوهُ ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr al-Sawwāq al-Balkhī
  2. Ḥātim b. Ismāʿīl
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Muslim b. Hurmuz
  4. Muḥammad and Saʿīd Āb.a ʿUbayd
  5. Abū Ḥātim al-Muzanī
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah said: "When someone whose religion and character you are pleased with comes to you then marry (her to) him. If you do not do so, then there will be turmoil (Fitnah) in the land and discord (Fasad). If you do not do so, then there will be turmoil (Fitnah) in the land and discord (Fasad)." They said: "O Messenger of Allah! What if there was something about him?" He said: "When someone whose religion and character you are pleased with comes to you then marry him." (And he (pbuh) said this) three times.

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ وَأَبُو حَاتِمٍ الْمُزَنِيُّ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ لَهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ

    machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: This is a good and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb) hadith. Abū Ḥātim al-Muzanī was a Companion, and we do not know of any hadith from him from the Prophet ﷺ other than this one.

  • ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ. وَأَبُو حَاتِمٍ الْمُزَنِيُّ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ لَهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ

    machine translationThree times. Abū ʿĪsā said: This is a good and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb) hadith. Abū Ḥātim al-Muzanī was a Companion, and we do not know of any hadith from him from the Prophet ﷺ other than this one.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirHasan Lighairihifawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniHasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن غريب

    machine translationA good (ḥasan), strange (gharīb) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1124
  • Mubarakpūri

    في سنده عبد الله بن مسلم بن هرمز وهو ضعيف إلا أنه قد تأيد بحديث أبي هريرة المذكور قبله

    machine translationIn its chain is ʿAbdullāh b. Muslim b. Hurmuz, who is weak (ḍaʿīf), except that it is supported by the hadith of Abū Hurayrah mentioned before it.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1124
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حسنه

    machine translationHe graded it good (ḥasan).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1124
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حسن غريب

    machine translationGood and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1124
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Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1084Sunan Ibn Majah 1967al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 448al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7080al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2695

Narrators

  1. Abū Ḥātim al-Muzanī
    Companion, has a hadith; also said he was not a Companion
    أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الْمُزَنِيُّصحابي ، له حديث ، وقيل : لا صحبة له
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. ʿUbayd
    unknown (majhūl)
    وَسَعِيدٍ ابْنَيْ عُبَيْدٍمجهول
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Muslim b. Hurmuz
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَضعيف
    عن
  4. Ḥātim b. Ismāʿīl
    His book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors (yahim)d. 186 AH or 187 AH
    حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَصحيح الكتاب ، صدوق يهم
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr al-Sawwāq
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 236 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو السَّوَّاقُ الْبَلْخِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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