Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1
What Has Been Related That Salat Is Not Accepted Without Purification
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
«لاَ تُقْبَلُ صَلاَةٌ بِغَيْرِ طُهُورٍ، وَلاَ صَدَقَةٌ مِنْ غُلُولٍ».
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
- Abū ʿAwānah
- Simāk b. Ḥarb [Chain 2] Hannād
- Wakīʿ
- Isrāʾīl
- Simāk
- Muṣʿab b. Saʿd
- Ibn ʿUmar
- al-Nabī ﷺ
the Prophet said: "Ṣalāh will not be accepted without purification, nor charity from ˹impure sources˺".
Notes
Hannād said in his narration, "except with purification." Abu ʿĪsá said: This Hadith is the most correct thing on this topic, and the best. There are also narrations on this topic from Abū al-Malīh > his father; and Abū Hurayrah and Anas; and Abu al-Malīh b. Usāmah's name is ʿĀmir and they also say it was Zayd b. Usāmah b. ʿUmayr al-Hudhalī.
قَالَ هَنَّادٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ: «إِلاَّ بِطُهُورٍ» قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ أَصَحُّ شَيْءٍ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ وَأَحْسَنُ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَنَسٍ وَأَبُو الْمَلِيحِ بْنُ أُسَامَةَ اسْمُهُ عَامِرٌ وَيُقَالُ زَيْدُ بْنُ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ الْهُذَلِيُّ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 1 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| al-Tirmidhi | The soundest and best report in this chapterin سنن الترمذي, p. 1 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا الحديث يعني حديث ابن عمر أصح شيء في هذا الباب
machine translationThis hadith, meaning the hadith of Ibn ʿUmar, is the most authentic (aṣaḥḥ) thing on this topic.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث أصح شيء في الباب وأحسن
machine translationThis ḥadīth is the soundest thing on this topic and the best.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 301وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تُقْبَلُ صَلَاةُ بِغَيْرِ طُهُورٍ وَلَا صَدَقَةٌ مِنْ غُلُولٍ». رَوَاهُ مُسلم
- Shahih Muslim 224aدَخَلَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَلَى ابْنِ عَامِرٍ يَعُودُهُ وَهُوَ مَرِيضٌ فَقَالَ أَلاَ تَدْعُو اللَّهَ لِي يَا ابْنَ عُمَرَ قَالَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لاَ تُقْبَلُ صَلاَةٌ بِغَيْرِ طُهُورٍ وَلاَ صَدَقَةٌ مِنْ غُلُ
- Shahih Muslim 224bعَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِمِثْلِهِ
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 271Musnad Ahmad 4700Sahih Ibn Hibban 3366al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 74
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AHمُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AHسِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقنعن
- trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AHأَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعةأخبرنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AHقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked