Dalil

Musnad al-Tayalisi 351

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ زِرٍّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ:

كُنْتُ غُلَامًا يَافِعًا أَرْعَى غَنَمًا لِعُقْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ بِمَكَّةَ، فَأَتَى عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ، وَقَدْ فَرَّا مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ، فَقَالَ: " يَا غُلَامُ، عِنْدَكَ لَبَنٌ تَسْقِينَا ؟ " قُلْتُ: إِنِّي مُؤْتَمَنٌ، وَلَسْتُ بِسَاقِيكُمَا، قَالَا: " فَهَلْ عِنْدَكَ مِنْ جَذَعَةٍ لَمْ يَنْزُ عَلَيْهَا الْفَحْلُ بَعْدُ ؟ " قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، فَأَتَيْتُهُمَا بِهَا، فَاعْتَقَلَهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، وَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الضَّرْعَ، فَدَعَا، فَحَفَلَ الضَّرْعُ، وَأَتَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ بِصَخْرَةٍ مُنْقَعِرَةٍ، فَحَلَبَ فِيهَا، ثُمَّ شَرِبَ هُوَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ، ثُمَّ سَقَيَانِي، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِلضَّرْعِ: " اقْلِصْ "، فَقَلَصَ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ بَعْدُ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ: عَلِّمْنِي مِنْ هَذَا الْقَوْلِ الطَّيِّبِ - يَعْنِي الْقُرْآنَ - فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّكَ غُلَامٌ مُعَلَّمٌ، فَأَخَذْتُ مِنْ فِيهِ سَبْعِينَ سُورَةً، مَا يُنَازِعُنِي فِيهَا أَحَدٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Dāwud
  2. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  3. ʿĀṣim
  4. Zir
  5. ʿAbdullāh

✧ I was a young boy pasturing sheep for 'Uqba b. Abi Mu'ayt in Makkah. The Messenger of God ﷺ and Abu Bakr came upon me, having fled from the idolaters. He said: "O boy, do you have milk to give us to drink?" I said: I am entrusted, and I will not give you to drink. They said: "Do you have a young she-camel that no stallion has mounted yet?" I said: Yes. I brought it to them, Abu Bakr hobbled it, and the Messenger of God ﷺ took the udder and supplicated, and the udder filled with milk. Abu Bakr brought him a hollowed rock, and he milked into it. Then he and Abu Bakr drank, then they gave me to drink. Then he said to the udder: "Shrink," and it shrank. Later I came to the Messenger of God ﷺ and said: Teach me some of this good speech — meaning the Qur'an. The Messenger of God ﷺ said: "You are a taught boy." I took from his mouth seventy surahs, in which no one disputes with me.

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