Musnad al-Tayalisi 296
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ زَيْدَ بْنَ وَهْبٍ الْجُهَنِيَّ، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ، يَقُولُ: حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ الصَّادِقُ الْمَصْدُوقُ:
" إِنَّ خَلْقَ أَحَدِكُمْ لَيُجْمَعُ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً، ثُمَّ يَكُونُ عَلَقَةً مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ يَكُونُ مُضْغَةً مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ يُبْعَثُ إِلَيْهِ مَلَكٌ، فَيُؤْمَرُ بِأَرْبَعِ كَلِمَاتٍ: رِزْقِهِ، وَأَجَلِهِ، وَعَمَلِهِ، وَشَقِيٍّ أَوْ سَعِيدٍ، ثُمَّ يُنْفَخُ فِيهِ الرُّوحُ، وَاللهِ إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ - أَوْ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ مِنْكُمْ - لَيَعْمَلُ عَمَلَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ حَتَّى مَا يَكُونُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهَا إِلَّا ذِرَاعٌ، فَيَسْبِقُ عَلَيْهِ الْكِتَابُ، فَيَعْمَلُ عَمَلَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ فَيَدْخُلُهَا، وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ مِنْكُمْ - أَوْ إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ - لَيَعْمَلُ عَمَلَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ حَتَّى مَا يَكُونُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهَا إِلَّا ذِرَاعٌ، فَيَسْبِقُ عَلَيْهِ الْكِتَابُ، فَيَعْمَلُ عَمَلَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فَيَدْخُلُهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Dāwud
- Shuʿbah
- al-Aʿmash
- Zayd b. and Hb al-Juhanī
- ʿAbdullāh
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Wahū al-Ṣādiq al-Maṣdūq
✧ Verily, the creation of one of you is gathered in his mother's womb for forty nights, then he becomes a clinging clot for the like of that, then he becomes a lump of flesh for the like of that. Then an angel is sent to him and is commanded with four words: his provision, his term, his deeds, and whether he is wretched or blessed. Then the spirit is breathed into him. By God, one of you—or a man among you—may do the deeds of the people of the Garden until there is only a cubit between him and it, then the decree overtakes him, and he does the deeds of the people of the Fire and enters it. And a man among you—or one of you—may do the deeds of the people of the Fire until there is only a cubit between him and it, then the decree overtakes him, and he does the deeds of the people of the Garden and enters it.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
مجمع بين أهل الحديث على صحته
machine translationThe scholars of hadith are agreed upon its authenticity (ṣiḥḥah).
in مسند الطيالسي, p. 296
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 3332Sahih Muslim 2643aSahih Muslim 2643bJami' at-Tirmidhi 2137Sahih Ibn Hibban 6174
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةسمعت
- A mukhaḍram (lived through both the Jāhiliyyah and Islam), trustworthy (thiqah) and eminent; the one who alleged a flaw in his hadith was not correctd. 96 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: he died during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, after al-Jamājimزَيْدَ بْنَ وَهْبٍ الْجُهَنِيَّمخضرم ثقة جليل ، لم يصب من قال في حديثه خللسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.