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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 6174

Beginning of Creation

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ الْجُمَحِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ وَشُعَيْثُ بْنُ مُحْرِزٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ الصَّادِقُ الْمَصْدُوقُ

«إِنَّ خَلْقَ أَحَدِكُمْ يُجْمَعُ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا وَأَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً ثُمَّ يَكُونُ عَلَقَةً مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ يَكُونُ مُضْغَةً مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ يَبْعَثُ اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ مَلَكًا فَيُؤْمَرُ بِأَرْبَعِ كَلِمَاتٍ فَيَقُولُ اكْتُبْ عَمَلَهُ وَأَجَلَهُ وَرِزْقَهُ وَشَقِيٌّ أَوْ سَعِيدٌ وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ حَتَّى مَا يَكُونُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْجَنَّةِ إِلَّا ذِرَاعٌ فَيَغْلِبُ عَلَيْهِ الْكِتَابُ الَّذِي سَبَقَ فَيُخْتَمُ لَهُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ حَتَّى مَا يَكُونُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهَا إِلَّا ذِرَاعٌ فَيَغْلِبُ عَلَيْهِ الْكِتَابُ الَّذِي سَبَقَ فَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فَيَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Faḍl b. al-Ḥubāb al-Jumaḥī
  2. Abū al-Walīd and Shuʿayth b. Muḥriz
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Sulaymān al-Aʿmash
  5. Zayd b. Wahb
  6. ʿAbdullāh
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Wahū al-Ṣādiq al-Maṣdūq

✧ The creation of one of you is gathered in his mother's womb for forty days and forty nights, then he becomes a clot for the like of that, then he becomes a lump for the like of that. Then Allah sends to him an angel and commands him with four words: he says, 'Write his deed, his term, his provision, and whether he is wretched or blessed.' And a man may perform the deeds of the people of Paradise until there is only a cubit between him and Paradise, then the decree that preceded overtakes him, and he is sealed with the deeds of the people of the Fire. And a man may perform the deeds of the people of the Fire until there is only a cubit between him and it, then the decree that preceded overtakes him, and he performs the deeds of the people of Paradise, and he enters Paradise."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 3332Sahih Muslim 2643aSahih Muslim 2643bJami' at-Tirmidhi 2137

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Zayd b. Wahb
    A mukhaḍram (lived through both the Jāhiliyyah and Islam), trustworthy (thiqah) and eminent; the one who alleged a flaw in his hadith was not correctd. 96 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: he died during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, after al-Jamājim
    زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍمخضرم ثقة جليل ، لم يصب من قال في حديثه خلل
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Shuʿayth b. Muḥriz b. Shuʿayth b. Zayd b. Abī al-Zaʿrāʾ
    d. 227 AH
    وَشُعَيْثُ بْنُ مُحْرِزٍ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Khalīfah
    d. 305 AH
    الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ الْجُمَحِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  7. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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