Dalilدليل
العربية

Musnad al-Tayalisi 1253

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي الْفَيْضِ الشَّامِيِّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سُلَيْمَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ يَقُولُ:

كَانَ بَيْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ وَبَيْنَ الرُّومِ عَهْدٌ، فَكَانَ يَسِيرُ فِي بِلَادِهِمْ، حَتَّى إِذَا انْقَضَى الْعَهْدُ أَغَارَ عَلَيْهِمْ، وَإِذَا رَجُلٌ عَلَى دَابَّةٍ - أَوْ عَلَى فَرَسٍ - وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، وَفَاءٌ لَا غَدْرٌ - مَرَّتَيْنِ - وَإِذَا هُوَ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَسَةَ السُّلَمِيُّ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مُعَاوِيَةُ: مَا تَقُولُ ؟ فَقَالَ عَمْرٌو: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَنْ كَانَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ قَوْمٍ عَهْدٌ فَلَا يَحُلَّنَّ عُقْدَةً وَلَا يَشُدَّهَا حَتَّى يَمْضِيَ أَمَدُهَا أَوْ يَنْبِذَ إِلَيْهِمْ عَلَى سَوَاءٍ "، فَرَجَعَ مُعَاوِيَةُ بِالنَّاسِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Dāwud
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Abū al-Fayḍ al-Shāmī
  4. Sulaym b. ʿĀmir

✧ There was a treaty between Mu'awiya and the Byzantines. He was traveling in their lands, and when the treaty expired, he raided them. There was a man on a mount—or on a horse—saying: God is greatest. Loyalty, not treachery—twice—and it was 'Amr b. 'Abasa al-Sulami. Mu'awiya said to him: What are you saying? 'Amr said: I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: Whoever has a treaty between him and a people, let him not loosen a knot nor tighten it until its term has elapsed or he gives them notice on equal terms. So Mu'awiya returned with the people.

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