Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5567

✧ Sahl b. Hunayf b. Wahib b. Hakim, also known as Uqaym b. Tha'laba b. Majda'a b. Al Harith b. 'Amr, known as Abu Thabit "Badr'i", died in Kufa, and Ali b. Abi Talib prayed upon him.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ السَّقَطِيُّ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَتْوَيْهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الْمَدَائِنِيُّ قَالَا ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ بِصَدَقَةٍ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ بِكَبَائِسَ مِنْ هَذَا السَّخْلِ فَوَضَعَهُ فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «مَنْ جَاءَ بِهَذَا؟» فَكَانَ لَا يَجِيءُ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا صَبَّ الَّذِي جَاءَ بِهِ فَنَزَلَتْ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا أَنْفِقُوا مِنْ طَيِّبَاتِ مَا كَسَبْتُمْ وَمِمَّا أَخْرَجْنَا لَكُمْ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ وَلَا تَيَمَّمُوا الْخَبِيثَ مِنْهُ تُنْفِقُونَ} وَنَهَى يَوْمَئِذٍ عَنِ الْجُعْرُورِ وَلَوْنِ ابْنِ الْحُبَيْقِ أَنْ يُؤْخَذَ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ «صِنْفَانِ مِنْ تَمْرِ الْمَدِينَةِ» وَقَالَ عَبَّادٌ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ «السَّخْلُ الشِّيصُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl al-Saqaṭī
  2. Saʿīd b. Sulaymān [Chain 2] Ibrāhīm b. Matwayh al-Aṣbahānī
  3. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar al-Madāʾinī
  4. ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
  5. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. Abū Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf from his father

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered the collection of charity, and a man brought clusters of this sakhil (inferior dates) and put them down. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out and said, "Who brought this?" For whenever anyone came, he would pour out what he had brought. Then the verse was revealed: {O you who have believed, spend from the good things which you have earned and from that which We have produced for you from the earth. And do not aim toward the defective therefrom, spending [from that]} (2:267). On that day he also forbade taking al-Juʿrūr and the kind called Ibn al-Ḥubayq in charity. Al-Zuhrī said: "They are two kinds of dates of Madinah." ʿAbbād said: Sufyān said: "Al-sakhil is al-shīṣ (worthless dates)."

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