Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4808

✧ Adi b. 'Amirah al-Kindi, from Zaid bin Thabit

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حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى السَّاجِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْغَطَفَانِيُّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ قَالَ كُنْتُ مَعَ قَوْمٍ اخْتَلَفُوا فِي صَلَاةِ الْوُسْطَى وَأَنَا أَصْغَرُ الْقَوْمِ فَبَعَثُونِي إِلَى زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ لِأَسْأَلَهُ عَنْ صَلَاةِ الْوُسْطَى قَالَ فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّي الظُّهْرَ بِالْهَاجِرَةِ وَالنَّاسُ فِي قَائِلَتِهِمْ وَأَسْوَاقِهِمْ فَلَمْ يَكُنْ يُصَلِّي وَرَاءَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَّا الصَّفُّ وَالصَّفُّ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {حَافِظُوا عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ وَالصَّلَاةِ الْوُسْطَى وَقُومُوا لِلَّهِ قَانِتِينَ} فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَيَنْتَهِيَنَّ أَقْوَامٌ أَوْ لَأُحَرِّقَنَّ بُيُوتَهُمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyá al-Sājī
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  3. ʿUthmān b. ʿUthmān al-Ghaṭafānī
  4. Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pray the Dhuhr prayer in Al-Hajirah while people were in their houses and markets. They did not pray behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ except in rows. Then Allah ﷻ revealed, "Guard strictly the (five obligatory) prayers, especially the middle prayer and stand before Allah with obedience." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Let those who neglect their prayers or delay them (beyond their appointed times) beware, lest I burn their houses."

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