Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4632

✧ Chapter

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الدِّمَشْقِيُّ ثنا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ح حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا خَلَّادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ ثنا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ الْقَاضِي ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ قَالُوا ثنا مُعَرِّفُ بْنُ وَاصِلٍ السَّعْدِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَتْنِي حَفْصَةُ بِنْتُ طَلْقٍ قَالَتْ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَمِيرَةَ رُشَيْدُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

كُنَّا جُلُوسًا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ بِطَبَقٍ عَلَيْهِ تَمْرٌ فَقَالَ لَهُ «مَا هَذَا أَهَدِيَّةٌ أَمْ صَدَقَةٌ؟» قَالَ الرَّجُلُ صَدَقَةٌ قَالَ «فَقَدِّمْهَا إِلَى الْقَوْمِ» قَالَ وَحَسَنٌ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ يَتَعَفَّرُ قَالَ فَأَخَذَ الصَّبِيُّ تَمْرَةً فَجَعَلَهَا فِي فِيهِ قَالَ فَفَطِنَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَدْخَلَ إِصْبَعَهُ فِي فِيِّ الصَّبِيِّ فَانْتَزَعَ التَّمْرَةَ ثُمَّ قَذَفَهُ بِهَا وَقَالَ «إِنَّا آلَ مُحَمَّدٍ لَا نَأْكُلُ الصَّدَقَةَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū Zurʿah ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAmr al-Dimashqī
  2. Abū Nuʿaym [Chain 2] Bishr b. Mūsá
  3. Khallād b. Yaḥyá [Chain 3] Abū Muslim al-Kashhī
  4. al-Ḥakam b. Marwān [Chain 4] Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥaḍramī
  5. Aḥmad b. Yūnus [Chain 5] Yūsuf al-Qāḍī
  6. ʿAmr b. Marzūq
  7. Muʿarrif b. Wāṣil al-Saʿdī
  8. Ḥafṣah b. Ṭalq
  9. Abū ʿAmīrah Rushayd b. Mālik

✧ We were sitting with the Messenger of God ﷺ when a man came to him with a plate on which were dates. He said to him: "What is this? A gift or charity?" The man said: Charity. He said: "Present it to the people." He said: Hasan was in front of him, playing in the dirt. The boy took a date and put it in his mouth. The Messenger of God ﷺ noticed him, inserted his finger into the boy's mouth, extracted the date, then threw it away, and said: "We, the family of Muhammad, do not eat charity."

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