Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4491

✧ Rafi b. Umayr

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ أَنَا الْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ حَدَّثَنِي عَيَّاشُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ الْقِتْبَانِيُّ أَنَّ شِيَيْمَ بْنَ بَيْتَانَ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ شَيْبَانَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ الْقِتْبَانِيَّ يَقُولُ اسْتَخْلَفَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ رُوَيْفِعَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ عَلَى أَسْفَلِ الْأَرْضِ قَالَ شَيْبَانُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ فَسَرْنَا مَعَهُ قَالَ فَأَخْبَرَنِي رُوَيْفِعُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ قَالَ

كَانَ أَحَدُنَا فِي زَمَانِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَأْخُذُ نِضْوَ أَخِيهِ عَلَى أَنْ يُعْطِيَهُ النِّصْفَ مِمَّا يَغْنَمُ وَلَهُ النِّصْفُ حَتَّى إِنَّ أَحَدَنَا لَيَطِيرُ لَهُ النَّصْلُ وَالرِّيشُ وَالْآخَرَ الْقَدَحُ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي رُوَيْفِعٌ قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «يَا رُوَيْفِعُ لَعَلَّ الْحَيَاةَ سَتَطُولُ بِكَ بَعْدِي فَأَخْبِرِ النَّاسَ أَنَّهُ مَنْ عَقَدَ لِحْيَتَهُ أَوْ تَقَلَّدَ وَتَرًا أَوِ اسْتَنْجَى بِرَجِيعِ دَابَّتِهِ أَوْ بِعَظْمٍ فَإِنَّ مُحَمَّدًا ﷺ بَرِيءٌ مِنْهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. ʿUthmān b. Ṣāliḥ
  2. Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam
  3. al-Mufaḍḍal b. Faḍālah
  4. ʿAyyāsh b. ʿAbbās al-Qitbānī
  5. Shīwaym b. Baytān
  6. Shaybān b. Qays al-Qitbānī
  7. Āstakhlaf Muḥammad b. Makhlad Rūwayfiʿ b. Thābit
  8. Asfal al-Arḍ
  9. Shaybān b. Qays Fasarnā Maʿah
  10. Faʾakhbaranī Rūwayfiʿ b. Thābit

✧ One of us in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would take the lean camel of his brother on the condition that he would give him half of what he gained, and he would have the other half, to the extent that one of us would get the arrowhead and the feather, and the other the arrow shaft. Then Ruwayfi' said to me: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me: "O Ruwayfi', perhaps life will be prolonged for you after me, so tell the people that whoever ties his beard, or hangs a bowstring around his neck, or cleans himself with the dung of his riding beast or with a bone, then Muhammad ﷺ is free of him."

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