Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4384

✧ Sa'id bin Abi Rafi'i bin Khadij, from his father, from his grandfather

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حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ

كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ فَأُصِيبَ إِبِلٌ وَغَنَمٌ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي أُخْرَيَاتِ النَّاسِ فَعَجِلُوا وَذَبَحُوا فَصَنَعُوا الْقُدُورَ فَدَفَعَ إِلَيْهِمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَأَمَرَ بِالْقُدُورِ فَأُكْفِئَتْ ثُمَّ قَسَمَ فَعَدَلَ عَشَرَةً مِنَ الْغَنَمِ بِبَعِيرٍ وَكَانَ فِي الْقَوْمِ جَمَلٌ يَسْتَنُّ فَطَلَبُوهُ فَأَعْيَاهُمْ فَأَهْوَى إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ بِسَهْمٍ فَحَبَسَهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ هَذِهِ الْبَهَائِمَ لَهَا أَوَابِدُ كَأَوَابِدِ الْوَحْشِ فَمَا نَدَّ عَلَيْكُمْ مِنْهَا فَاصْنَعُوا بِهِ هَكَذَا» قَالَ جَدِّي إِنَّا لَنَرْجُو أَوْ نَخَافُ أَنْ نَلْقَى الْعَدُوَّ غَدًا وَلَيْسَ مَعَنَا مُدًى أَفَنَذْبَحُ بِالْقَصَبِ؟ فَقَالَ مَا أَنْهَرَ الدَّمَ وَذُكِرَ اسْمُ اللهِ تَعَالَى عَلَيْهِ فَكُلْ لَيْسَ السِّنَّ وَالظُّفُرَ وَسَأُخْبِرُكُمْ عَنْ ذَلِكَ أَمَّا السِّنُّ فَعَظْمٌ وَأَمَّا الظُّفُرُ فَمُدَى الْحَبَشَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muʿādh b. al-Muthanná
  2. Musaddad
  3. Abū ʿAwānah
  4. Saʿīd b. Masrūq
  5. ʿAbāyah b. Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj from his grandfather Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj

✧ We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at Dhū al-Ḥulayfah. Camels and sheep were captured, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was among the last of the people. They hurried and slaughtered and prepared cooking pots. The Prophet ﷺ came to them and ordered the pots to be overturned. Then he distributed and equated ten sheep with one camel. There was a camel among the people that bolted, and they pursued it but could not catch it. A man shot at it with an arrow and stopped it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "These animals have wildness like the wildness of wild beasts. Whatever of them bolts away from you, do with it like this." My grandfather said, "We hope, or we fear, to meet the enemy tomorrow, and we have no knives with us. May we slaughter with reeds?" He said, "Whatever makes the blood flow and upon which the name of Allah Most High is mentioned, then eat, except tooth and nail. I will inform you about that: as for the tooth, it is bone; and as for the nail, it is the knife of the Abyssinians."

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