al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 2542
✧ Translation: Hammam b. al-Harith, narrated by Jarir
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ ثنا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ضِرَارُ بْنُ صُرَدَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُيَسِّرٍ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ فَيْرُوزَ عَنْ سُورَةَ بِنْتِ مِشْرَحٍ قَالَتْ
كُنْتُ فِيمَنْ حَضَرَ فَاطِمَةَ ؓ حِينَ ضَرَبَهَا الْمَخَاضُ فِي نِسْوَةٍ فَأَتَانَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ «كَيْفَ هِيَ؟» قُلْتُ إِنَّهَا لَمَجْهُودَةٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ «فَإِذَا هِيَ وَضَعَتْ فَلَا تَسْبِقِينِي فِيهِ بِشَيْءٍ» قَالَتْ فَوَضَعَتْ فَسَرُّوهُ ولَفّفُوهُ فِي خِرْقَةٍ صَفْرَاءَ فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «مَا فَعَلَتْ؟» قُلْتُ قَدْ وَلَدَتْ غُلَامًا وسَرَرْتُهُ ولفَفْتُهُ فِي خِرْقَةٍ قَالَ «عَصَيْتِنِي» قَالَتْ أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِنْ مَعْصِيَةِ اللهِ وَمِنْ غَضَبِ رَسُولِهِ قَالَ «ائْتِينِي بِهِ» فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِهِ فَأَلْقَى الْخِرْقَةَ الصَّفْرَاءَ ولَفَّهُ فِي خِرْقَةٍ بَيْضَاءَ وَتَفَلَ فِي فِيهِ وأَلْبَأَهُ بِرِيقِهِ فَجَاءَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ فَقَالَ «مَا سَمَّيْتَهُ يَا عَلِيُّ؟» قَالَ سَمَّيْتُهُ جَعْفَرًا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ «لَا وَلَكِنْ حَسَنٌ وَبَعْدَهُ حُسَيْنٌ وَأَنْتَ أَبُو حَسَنِ الْخَيْرِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥaḍramī
- Abū Nuʿaym Ḍirār b. Ṣurad
- Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
- ʿAlī b. Muyassir
- ʿUmar b. ʿUmayr
- ʿUrwah b. Fayrūz
- Sūrah b. Mishraḥ
- Kunt Fīman
✧ I was among those who attended Fatimah ؓ when labor struck her, among some women. The Prophet ﷺ came to us and said: «How is she?» I said: She is exhausted, O Messenger of God. He said: «When she gives birth, do not do anything with the child before me.» She said: So she gave birth, and they anointed him and wrapped him in a yellow cloth. The Messenger of God ﷺ came and said: «What has she done?» I said: She has given birth to a boy, and I anointed him and wrapped him in a cloth. He said: «You disobeyed me.» She said: I seek refuge in God from disobeying God and from the anger of His Messenger. He said: «Bring him to me.» I brought him to him, and he threw away the yellow cloth and wrapped him in a white cloth, and he spat in his mouth and fed him with his saliva. Ali ؓ came, and he said: «What have you named him, O Ali?» He said: I named him Jafar, O Messenger of God. He said: «No, but Hasan, and after him Husayn, and you are Abu Hasan al-Khayr.»
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No grade is recorded for this wording.