al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21275
✧ What Safiyya did not assign
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَرْوِيُّ حَدَّثَتْنَا أُمُّ عُرْوَةَ بِنْتُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ أَبِيهَا عَنْ جَدَّتِهَا صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ
«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لَمَّا خَرَجَ إِلَى أُحُدٍ جَعَلَ نِسَاءَهُ فِي أُطُمٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ فَارِعٌ وَجَعَلَ مَعَهُنَّ حَسَّانُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ» فَكَانَ حَسَّانُ يَطْلُعُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَإِذَا شَدَّ عَلَى الْمُشْرِكِينَ أَشَدَّ مَعَهُ فِي الْحِصْنِ وَإِذَا رَجَعَ رَجَعَ وَرَاءَهُ قَالَتْ فَجَاءَ أُنَاسٌ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ فَتَرَقَّى أَحَدُهُمْ فِي الْحِصْنِ حَتَّى أَطَلَّ الْحِصْنَ عَلَيْنَا فَقُلْتُ لِحَسَّانَ قُمْ إِلَيْهِ فَاقْتُلْهُ فَقَالَ مَا ذَاكَ فِيَّ وَلَوْ كَانَ ذَلِكَ فِيَّ لَكُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَضَرَبَتْ صَفِيَّةُ رَأْسَهُ حَتَّى قَطَعَتْهُ فَلَمَّا قَطَعَتْهُ قَالَتْ يَا حَسَّانُ قُمْ إِلَى رَأْسِهِ فَارْمِ بِهِ إِلَيْهِمْ وَهُمْ مِنْ أَسْفَلِ الْحِصْنِ فَقَالَ وَاللهِ مَا ذَاكَ فِيَّ قَالَتْ فَأَخَذْتُ بِرَأْسِهِ فَرَمَيْتُهُ عَلَيْهِمْ فَقَالُوا قَدْ وَاللهِ عَلِمْنَا أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا لَمْ يَتْرُكْ أَهْلَهُ خُلُوفًا لَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ أَحَدٌ وتَفَرَّقُوا وَذَهَبُوا قَالَتْ وَمَرَّ قَبْلَ سَعْدِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ وَبِهِ أَثَرُ صُفْرَةٍ كَأَنَّهُ كَانَ مُعَرِّسًا قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Isḥāq b. Muḥammad al-Farwī
- Um ʿUrwah b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr from her father
- Jaddatihā Ṣafiyyah b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib
✧ "When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ set out for Uhud, he placed his women in a fortress called Fari', and placed with them Hassan b. Thabit." Hassan would watch for the Prophet ﷺ; if he pressed against the polytheists, he pressed with him in the fortress, and if he returned, he returned behind him. She said: Some people from the Jews came, and one of them climbed the fortress until he looked down upon us. I said to Hassan, 'Get up and kill him.' He said, 'That is not in me; if that were in me, I would have been with the Prophet ﷺ.' Safiyyah struck his head until she cut it off. When she cut it off, she said, 'O Hassan, get up and throw his head at them, for they are below the fortress.' He said, 'By Allah, that is not in me.' She said: So I took his head and threw it at them. They said, 'By Allah, we knew that Muhammad would not leave his family unguarded with no one with them,' and they dispersed and went away. She said: Sa'd b. Mu'adh passed by before, and upon him was a trace of yellow perfume, as if he had been a new groom before that, and he was saying
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No grade is recorded for this wording.