Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20991

✧ Buthayna bt. al-Dhahak al-Ansariyyah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يَزِيدَ يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْقَرَاطِيسِيُّ ثنا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُومَانَ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ بَرِيرَةَ قَالَتْ

كَانَتْ فِي ثَلَاثَةٍ مِنَ السَّنَةِ تُصُدِّقَ عَلِيَّ بِلَحْمٍ فَأَهْدَيْتُهُ لِعَائِشَةَ فَأَبْقَتْهُ حَتَّى دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ مَا هَذَا اللَّحْمُ؟ قَالَتْ لَحْمٌ تُصُدِّقَ بِهِ عَلَى بَرِيرَةَ فَأَهْدَتْهُ لَنَا فَقَالَ هُوَ عَلَى بَرِيرَةَ صَدَقَةٌ وَلَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ قَالَتْ وكاتَبْتُ عَلَى تِسْعَةِ أوراقٍ فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ إِنْ شاءُوا عَدَدْتُ لَهُمْ عِدَّةً وَاحِدَةً قُلْتُ إِنَّهُمْ يَقُولُونَ إِلَّا أَنْ يَشْتَرِطَ لَهُمُ الْوَلَاءَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «اشْتَرِطِي وَاشْتَرِطِي فَإِنَّ الْوَلَاءَ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ» قَالَتْ وَأُعْتِقْتُ فَكَانَ لِيَ الْخِيَارُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yazīd Yūsuf b. Yazīd al-Qarāṭīsī
  2. Nuʿaym b. Ḥammād al-Marwazī

✧ In three of the sunnah, meat was given as charity to Ali, so I gifted it to Aisha, and she kept it until the Messenger of God ﷺ entered. He said, "What is this meat?" She said, "Meat that was given as charity to Barirah, and she gifted it to us." He said, "For Barirah it is charity, and for us it is a gift." She said, "And I had a contract of emancipation for nine uqiyyahs." Aisha said, "If they wish, I will count them a single count." I said, "They say: unless they stipulate the wala' for themselves." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Stipulate and stipulate, for the wala' belongs to the one who manumits." She said, "And I was manumitted, and I had the choice."

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