al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20029
✧ Umm Salamah, her name is Hind bt. Abi Umayyah b. Hudhayfah b. al-Mughirah b. Abdullah b. Amr b. Makhzum b. Nuqtah b. Murrah b. Ka'b b. Lu'ayy b. Ghālib
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ثنا أَبِي ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَتْنَا أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ
أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ بَيْنَا هُوَ يَوْمًا قَائِلٌ فِي بَيْتِهَا وَعِنْدَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ يَتَحَدَّثُونَ إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ كَمْ صَدَقَةُ كَذَا وَكَذَا مِنَ التَّمْرِ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «كَذَا وَكَذَا» قَالَ الرَّجُلُ فَإِنَّ فُلَانًا تَعَدَّى عَلَيَّ فَأَخَذَ مِنِّي كَذَا وَكَذَا مِنَ التَّمْرِ فَازْدَادَ صَاعًا فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «فَكَيْفَ إِذَا سَعَى عَلَيْكُمْ مَنْ يَتَعَدَّى عَلَيْكُمْ أَشَدَّ مِنْ هَذَا التَّعَدِّي؟» فَخَاضَ الْقَوْمُ وَبَهَرَهُمُ الْحَدِيثُ حَتَّى قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ كَيْفَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِذَا كَانَ رَجُلٌ غَائِبٌ عَنْكَ فِي إِبِلِهِ وَمَاشِيَتِهِ وَزَرْعِهِ فَأَدَّى زَكَاةَ مَالِهِ فَتَعَدَّى عَلَيْهِ الْحَقُّ فَكَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ وَهُوَ غَائِبٌ عَنْكَ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَنْ أَدَّى زَكَاةَ مَالِهِ طَيِّبَ النَّفْسِ بِهَا يُرِيدُ بِهَا وَجْهَ اللهِ وَالدَّارَ الْآخِرَةِ فَلَمْ يُغِيبْ شَيْئًا مِنْ مَالِهِ وَأَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ ثُمَّ أَدَّى الزَّكَاةَ فَتَعَدَّى عَلَيْهِ فِي الْحَقِّ فَأَخَذَ سِلَاحًا فَقَاتَلَ فَقُتِلَ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. Khālid al-Ḥarrānī from my father
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAmr
- Zayd b. Abū Unaysah
- al-Qāsim b. ʿAwf
- ʿAlī b. Ḥusayn
- Um Salamah
✧ One day, while the Prophet of Allah ﷺ was resting in her house and a man from his companions was with him, they were conversing when a man came and said: "O Messenger of Allah, how much charity is due on such-and-such dates?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Such-and-such." The man said: "So-and-so has transgressed against me and taken from me such-and-such dates, increasing by one sa'." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: "How will it be when someone is appointed over you who transgresses against you more severely than this transgression?" The people plunged into discussion and the talk overwhelmed them until one of them said: "O Messenger of Allah, what if a man is absent from you with his camels, livestock, and crops, and he pays the zakah of his wealth, but someone transgresses against him regarding the right? What should he do while he is absent from you?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever pays the zakah of his wealth with a good heart, seeking thereby the face of Allah and the hereafter, and does not withhold anything of his wealth, and establishes the prayer, then pays the zakah, and someone transgresses against him regarding the right, he takes up arms and fights, and is killed, he is a martyr."
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