al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18881
✧ Abu Umamah al-Sha'ban, from Abu Tha'laba
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حَدَّثَنَا طَالِبُ بْنُ قُرَّةَ الْأَدَنِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى الطَّبَّاعُ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الطَّالْقَانِيُّ قَالَا ثنا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ثنا عُتْبَةُ بْنُ أَبِي حَكِيمٍ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ جَارِيَةَ اللَّخْمِيُّ ثنا أَبُو أُمَيَّةَ الشَّعْبَانِيُّ قَالَ
أَتَيْتُ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيَّ فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ كَيْفَ تَصْنَعُ فِي هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ؟ قَالَ أَيَّةً آيَةً قُلْتُ قَوْلُهُ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْفُسَكُمْ لَا يَضُرُّكُمْ مَنْ ضَلَّ إِذَا اهْتَدَيْتُمْ} قَالَ أَمَا وَاللهِ لَقَدْ سَأَلْتَ عَنْهَا خَبِيرًا سَأَلْتُ عَنْهَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «بَلْ تَأْمُرُوا بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَتَتَنَاهُوا عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتَ شُحًّا مُطَاعًا وَهَوًى مُتَّبَعًا وَدُنْيَا مُؤْثَرَةً وَإِعْجَابَ كُلِّ ذِي رَأْيٍ بِرَأْيِهِ فَعَلَيْكَ بِخَاصَّةِ نَفْسِكَ وَدَعْ عَنْكَ أَمْرَ الْعَوَّامِ فَإِنَّ مِنْ وَرَائِكُمْ أَيَّامَ الصَّبْرِ الصَّابِرُ فِيهِ مِثْلُ الْقَابِضِ عَلَى الْجَمْرِ لِلْعَامِلِ فِي ذَلِكَ الزَّمَانِ أَجْرُ خَمْسِينَ رَجُلًا» وَزَادَنِي غَيْرُ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي حَكِيمٍ قِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَجْرُ خَمْسِينَ رَجُلًا مِنَّا أَوْ مِنْهُمْ قَالَ «لَا بَلْ أَجْرُ خَمْسِينَ رَجُلًا مِنْكُمْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Ṭālib b. Qurrah al-Adanī
- Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá al-Ṭabbāʿ [Chain 2] ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Saʿīd b. Yaʿqūb al-Ṭālqānī
- Ibn al-Mubārak
- ʿUtbah b. Abū Ḥakīm
- ʿAmr b. a neighboriyah al-Lakhmī
- Abū Umayyah al-Shaʿbānī
✧ I came to Abu Tha'laba al-Khushani and said, 'O Abu Tha'laba, what do you do about this verse?' He said, 'Which verse?' I said, 'His saying: {O you who believe, upon you is [responsibility for] yourselves. Those who have gone astray will not harm you when you have been guided.}' He said, 'By Allah, you have asked one who knows about it. I asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about it, and he said, "Rather, enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong, until you see miserliness obeyed, passion followed, the world preferred, and each person impressed with his own opinion. Then keep to your own self and leave alone the affairs of the common people. For behind you are days of patience, in which the one who is patient is like one grasping a live coal. The one who works good in that time will have the reward of fifty men."' Someone other than 'Utbah b. Abi Hakim added to me: It was said, 'O Messenger of Allah, the reward of fifty men among us or among them?' He said, 'No, rather the reward of fifty men among you.'
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No grade is recorded for this wording.