Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18729

✧ Who is called Hashim, Hashim b. Utbah b. Abi Waqqas, who was killed along with Ali on the Day of Siffin.

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ السَّمَيْدَعِ الْأَنْطَاكِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الصُّورِيُّ ثنا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ حَدَّثَنِي الزُّبَيْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي رَاشِدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ السُّلَمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنْبَتَدِئُ الْأَعْمَالَ أَوْ قَدْ قُضِيَ الْقَضَاءُ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ اللهَ أَخَذَ ذُرِّيَّةَ آدَمَ مِنْ ظَهْرِهِ ثُمَّ أَشْهَدَهُمْ عَلَى أَنْفُسِهِمْ أَلَسْتُ بِرَبِّكُمْ؟ قَالُوا بَلَى ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ فِي كِفَّةٍ فَقَالَ هَؤُلَاءِ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَهَؤُلَاءِ فِي النَّارِ أَمَا أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ فَمُيَسَّرُونَ لِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَأَمَّا أَهْلُ النَّارِ فَمُيَسَّرُونَ لِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Samaydaʿ al-Anṭākī
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Mubārak al-Ṣūrī
  3. Baqiyyah b. al-Walīd
  4. al-Zubaydī
  5. Rāshid b. Saʿd
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Qatādah al-Sulamī from his father
  7. Hishām b. Ḥakīm

✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of God, do we initiate deeds, or has the decree already been decided?" The Messenger of God ﷺ said, "God took the progeny of Adam from his back, then made them testify concerning themselves: 'Am I not your Lord?' They said, 'Yes.' Then He spread them out in a scale-pan and said, 'These are in the Garden and these are in the Fire.' As for the people of the Garden, they are facilitated for the deeds of the people of the Garden, and as for the people of the Fire, they are facilitated for the deeds of the people of the Fire."

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