Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 1650

✧ Muhammad b. Jubayr b. Mut'im, from his father.

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حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ الرَّقِّيُّ ثنا أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ مُوسَى بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ثنا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي زُمَيْلٍ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ

أَبُو ذَرٍّ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَاذَا يُنَجِّي الْعَبْدَ مِنَ النَّارِ؟ قَالَ «الْإِيمَانُ بِاللهِ» قُلْتُ يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ إِنَّ مَعَ الْإِيمَانِ عَمِلٌ قَالَ «يُرْضَخُ مِمَّا رَزَقَهُ اللهُ» قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ فَقِيرًا لَا يَجِدُ مَا يُرْضَخُ بِهِ؟ قَالَ «يَأْمُرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَى عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ» قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ عَيِيًّا لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَأْمُرَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَلَا يَنْهَى عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ؟ قَالَ «يَصْنَعُ لِأَخْرَقَ» قُلْتُ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ أَخْرَقَ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَصْنَعَ شَيْئًا؟ قَالَ «يُعِينُ مَغْلُوبًا» قُلْتُ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ ضَعِيفًا لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يُعِينَ مَظْلُومًا؟ فَقَالَ «مَا تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَتْرُكَ فِي صَاحِبِكَ مِنْ خَيْرٍ تُمْسِكُ الْأَذَى عَنِ النَّاسِ» فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِذَا فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ؟ قَالَ «مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَفْعَلُ خَصْلَةً مِنْ هَؤُلَاءِ إِلَّا أَخَذَتْ بِيَدِهِ حَتَّى تُدْخِلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar b. al-Ṣabbāḥ al-Raqqī
  2. Abū Ḥudhayfah Mūsá b. Masʿūd
  3. ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
  4. Abū Zumayl
  5. Mālik b. Marthad from his father

✧ Abu Dharr said: I said, “O Messenger of Allah, what saves a servant from the Fire?” He said, “Faith in Allah.” I said, “O Prophet of Allah, with faith there is action.” He said, “That he give from what Allah has provided him.” I said, “O Messenger of Allah, what if he is poor and finds nothing to give?” He said, “He commands good and forbids evil.” I said, “O Messenger of Allah, what if he is unable to command good and forbid evil?” He said, “He does something for an unskilled person.” I said, “What if he is unskilled and cannot do anything?” He said, “He helps one who is overpowered.” I said, “What if he is weak and cannot help an oppressed person?” He said, “Do you wish to leave any good in your companion? Refrain from harming people.” I said, “O Messenger of Allah, if he does that, will he enter Paradise?” He said, “There is no Muslim who does one of these traits except that it takes him by the hand until it enters him into Paradise.”

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