al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 12604
Ibn Masud ᴿᴬ
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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَضْرَمِيُّ وَالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ قَالَا ثنا يَحْيَى الْحِمَّانِيُّ ثنا قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِبْعِيٍّ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ اللهَ قَسَمَ الْخَلَائِقَ قَسْمَيْنِ فَجَعَلَنِي فِي خَيْرِهِمَا قَسْمًا أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ وَأَنَا خَيْرُ أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ ثُمَّ جَعَلَ الْقَسْمَيْنِ بُيُوتًا فَجَعَلَنِي فِي خَيْرِهِمَا بَيْتًا فَذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُ {فَأَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ؟ وَأَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ؟ وَالسَّابَقِونَ السَّابِقُونَ} فَأَنَا مِنْ خَيْرِ السَّابِقِينَ ثُمَّ جَعَلَ الْبَيْتَ قَبَائِلَ فَجَعَلَنِي فِي خَيْرِهَا قَبِيلَةً فَذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُ {شُعُوبًا وَقَبَائِلَ} الْآيَةُ فَأَنَا أَتْقَى وَلَدِ آدَمَ وَأَكْرَمُهُمْ عَلَى اللهِ وَلَا فَخْرَ ثُمَّ جَعَلَ الْقَبَائِلَ بُيُوتًا فَجَعَلَنِي فِي خَيْرِهَا بَيْتًا فَذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُ {إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ اللهُ لِيُذْهِبَ عَنْكُمُ الرِّجْسَ أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ وَيُطَهِّرَكُمْ تَطْهِيرًا}
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥaḍramī and al-Ḥusayn b. Isḥāq al-Tustarī
- Yaḥyá al-Ḥimmānī
- Qays b. al-Rabīʿ
- al-Aʿmash
- ʿAbāyah b. Ribʿī
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Allah divided creation into two divisions and placed me in the better of them as a division: the companions of the right, and I am the best of the companions of the right. Then He made the two divisions into houses and placed me in the better of them as a house. That is His saying: {So the companions of the right—what are the companions of the right? And the companions of the left—what are the companions of the left? And the foremost, the foremost.} I am of the best of the foremost. Then He made the house into tribes and placed me in the better of them as a tribe. That is His saying: {into peoples and tribes}—the verse. I am the most God-fearing of the children of Adam and the most noble of them in the sight of Allah, without boasting. Then He made the tribes into houses and placed me in the better of them as a house. That is His saying: {Allah only desires to remove impurity from you, O people of the house, and to purify you thoroughly.}
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