al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11003
Ibn Masud ᴿᴬ
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرزايُّ ثنا أَبُو حَسَّانَ الزِّيَادِيُّ ثنا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ صَفْوَانَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ خَلَقَ هَذَا الْبَلَدَ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ السَّماَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ وَصاغَهُ حِينَ صاغَ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ وَمَا حِيَالَهُ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ حَرَامٌ وَإِنَّهُ لَا يَحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ قَبْلِي وَإِنَّمَا حَلَّ لِي سَاعَةً منْ نَهَارٍ ثُمَّ عَادَ كَمَا كَانَ» فَقِيلَ لَهُ هَذَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ يَقْتُلُ قَالَ قُمْ يَا فُلَانُ فائتِ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ فَلْيَرْفَعْ يَدَهُ مِنَ الْقَتْلِ فَأَتَاهُ الرَّجُلُ فَقَالَ إِنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «اقْتُلْ مَنْ قَدَرْتَ عَلَيْهِ» فَقَتَلَ سَبْعِينَ إِنْسَانًا فَأُتِي النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى خَالِدٍ فَقَالَ «أَلَمْ أَنْهَكَ عَنِ الْقَتْلِ؟» فَقَالَ جَاءَنِي فُلَانٌ فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَقْتُلَ مَنْ قَدَرْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ «أَلَمْ آمُرْكَ؟» قَالَ أَرَدْتَ أَمْرًا وَأَرَادَ اللهُ أَمْرًا فَكَانَ أَمَرُ اللهِ فَوْقَ أَمْرِكَ وَمَا اسْتَطَعْتُ إِلَّا الَّذِي كَانَ فَسَكَتَ عَنْهُ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ فَمَا رَدَّ عَلَيْهِ شَيْئًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rzāy
- Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī
- Shuʿayb b. Ṣafwān
- ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
- Ṭāwus
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ From the Prophet ﷺ who said: “Allah ﷻ created this city on the day He created the heavens and the earth, and fashioned it when He fashioned the sun and the moon. Whatever faces it from the sky is sacred. It was not lawful for anyone before me; it was made lawful for me only for an hour of a day, then it returned to being as it was.” It was said to him: “This is Khalid b. al-Walid killing people.” He said: “Arise, O so-and-so, and go to Khalid b. al-Walid and tell him to restrain his hand from killing.” The man went to him and said: “The Prophet of Allah ﷺ says: ‘Kill whom you are able to overpower.’” So he killed seventy people. Then someone came to the Prophet ﷺ and mentioned that to him. He sent for Khalid and said: “Did I not forbid you from killing?” He replied: “So-and-so came to me and ordered me to kill whom I was able to overpower.” He sent to him: “Did I not command you?” He said: “You wanted one thing, and Allah wanted something else. Allah’s command prevailed over your command, and I could not do anything except what happened.” The Prophet of Allah ﷺ remained silent and did not respond to him at all.
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