al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10589a
Ibn Masud ᴿᴬ
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثنا هَاشِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ خَيْثَمٍ الْهِلَالِيُّ ثنا أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْأَسَدِيُّ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ قَالَ اسْتَأْذَنَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ عَلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ وَقَدْ تَحَلَّفَتْ عِنْدَهُ بُطُونُ قُرَيْشٍ وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ الْعَاصِ جَالِسٌ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ فَلَمَّا نَظَرَ إِلَيْهِ مُعَاوِيَةُ قَالَ يَا سَعِيدُ وَاللهِ لَأُلْقِيَنَّ عَلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ مَسَائِلَ يَعْيَى بِجِوَابِهَا فَقَالَ لَهُ سَعِيدٌ لَيْسَ مِثْلُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَعْيَى بِمَسَائِلِكَ فَلَمَّا جَلَسَ قَالَ
لَهُ مُعَاوِيَةُ مَا تَقُولُ فِي أَبِي بَكْرٍ؟ قَالَ رَحِمَ اللهُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ كَانَ وَاللهِ لِلْقُرْآنِ تالِيًا وَعَنِ الْمَيْلِ نَائِيًا وَعَنِ الْفَحْشَاءِ سَاهِيًا وَعَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ ناهِيًا وَبِدِينِهِ عارِفًا وَمِنَ اللهِ خَائِفًا وَعَنِ الْمُهْلِكَاتِ جَانِفًا وَبِاللَّيْلِ قَائِمًا وَبِالنَّهَارِ صَائِمًا وَمِنْ دُنْيَاهُ سَالِمًا وَعَلَى عَدْلِ الْبَرِيَّةِ عازِمًا وَبِالْمَعْرُوفِ آمِرًا وَإِلَيْهِ صَابِرًا وَفِي الْأَحْوَالِ شَاكِرًا وَلِلَّهِ فِي الْغُدُوِّ وَالْآصَالِ ذَاكِرًا وَلِنَفْسِهِ بِالْمَصَالِحِ قاهِرًا فَاقَ وَرَاقَ أَصْحَابَهُ وَرَعًا وَكَفَافًا وَزُهْدًا وَعَفَافًا وَبِرًّا وَحِيَاطَةً وَزَهَادَةً وَكِفَايَةً فَأَعْقَبَ اللهُ مَنْ ثَلَبَهُ اللَّعَائِنَ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
- Hāshim b. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd b. Khaytham al-Hilālī
- Abū ʿĀmir al-Asadī
- Mūsá b. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr from his father
- Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh
- Āstaʾdhan ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
- Muʿāwiyah and Qad Taḥallafat ʿIndah Buṭūn Quraysh Wasaʿīd b. al-ʿĀṣ Jālis
- Yamīnih Falammā Naẓar Ilayh Muʿāwiyah
- Yā Saʿīd Wa-al-Lh Laʾulqiyan
- Ibn ʿAbbās Masāʾil Yaʿyá Bijiwābihā
- Lah Saʿīd Lays Mithl Ibn ʿAbbās Yaʿyá Bimasāʾilik Falammā Jalas
- Lah Muʿāwiyah Mā
✧ Muʿāwiya said to him, “What do you say about Abū Bakr?” He said, “May God have mercy on Abū Bakr. By God, he was a reciter of the Qurʾān, remote from inclination, heedless of indecency, forbidding the wrong, knowledgeable of his religion, fearful of God, turning away from destructive things, standing in prayer at night, fasting by day, safe from his worldly desires, resolute upon justice for creation, commanding the good, patient toward it, thankful in all circumstances, remembering God in mornings and evenings, overpowering his soul toward what is beneficial. He surpassed and excelled his companions in piety, sufficiency, asceticism, chastity, righteousness, carefulness, abstemiousness, and competence. May God cause those who slander him to be followed by curses until the Day of Resurrection.”
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