Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 1018

✧ Chapter

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ بِلَالٍ قَالَ

كَانَ عِنْدِي تَمْرٌ دُونٌ فَابْتَعْتُ بِهِ مِنَ السُّوقِ تَمْرًا أَجْوَدَ مِنْهُ بِنِصْفِ كَيْلِهِ فَقَدَّمْتُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ «مَا رَأَيْتُ الْيَوْمَ تَمْرًا أَجْوَدَ مِنْ هَذَا مِنْ أَيْنَ لَكَ هَذَا يَا بِلَالُ؟» قَالَ فَحَدَّثْتُهُ بِمَا صَنَعْتُ قَالَ «انْطَلِقْ فَرُدَّهُ عَلَى صَاحِبِهِ وَخُذْ تَمْرَكَ فَبِعْهُ بِحِنْطَةٍ أَوْ شَعِيرٍ ثُمَّ اشْتَرِ بِهِ هَذَا التَّمْرَ ثُمَّ ائْتِنِي بِهِ» قَالَ فَفَعَلْتُ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «التَّمْرُ بِالتَّمْرِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَالْحِنْطَةُ بِالْحِنْطَةِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَالشَّعِيرُ بِالشَّعِيرِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَالْمِلْحُ بِالْمِلْحِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَالذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَزْنًا بِوَزْنٍ وَالْفِضَّةُ بِالْفِضَّةِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَزْنًا بِوَزْنٍ فَمَا كَانَ مِنْ فَضْلٍ فَهُوَ رِبًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥusayn b. Isḥāq al-Tustarī
  2. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  3. Jarīr
  4. Manṣūr
  5. Abū Ḥamzah
  6. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
  7. Bilāl

✧ I had dates of low quality, so I purchased with them from the market better dates for half their measure. I presented them to the Prophet ﷺ, and he said: “I have not seen today dates better than these. Where did you get these, O Bilal?” He said: I told him what I had done. He said: “Go and return them to their owner, take your dates, sell them for wheat or barley, then buy these dates with that, then bring them to me.” He said: I did so. Then the Messenger of God ﷺ said: “Dates for dates, equal for equal; wheat for wheat, equal for equal; barley for barley, equal for equal; salt for salt, equal for equal; gold for gold, equal for equal, weight for weight; silver for silver, equal for equal, weight for weight. Whatever is in excess is ribā.”

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