al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 920
✧ Those named Muhammad
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ الْمِصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا قُدَامَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ شَيْبَةَ الطَّائِفِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
مَا مِنْ أُمَّتِي أَحَدٌ وَلِيَ مِنْ أَمْرِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ [ النَّاسِ ] شَيْئًا لَمْ يَحْفَظْهُمْ بِمَا حَفِظَ بِهِ نَفْسَهُ وَأَهْلَهُ إِلَّا لَمْ يَجِدْ رَائِحَةَ الْجَنَّةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. al-Walīd al-Aṣbahānī
- Saʿd b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam al-Miṣrī
- Qudāmah b. Muḥammad al-Ashjaʿī
- Ismāʿīl b. Shaybah al-Ṭāʾifī
- Ibn Jurayj
- ʿAṭāʾ
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ There is no one of my community who is given authority over any affair of the Muslims [the people] and does not protect them as he protects himself and his family, except that he will not smell the fragrance of Paradise.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- العقيلي
منكر غير محفوظ
machine translationRejected (munkar), not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ).
in المعجم الصغير, p. 920 - Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
إسماعيل بن شيبة منكر الحديث
machine translationIsmāʿīl b. Shaybah is rejected in hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth).
in المعجم الصغير, p. 920 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه إسماعيل بن شيبة الطائفي وهو ضعيف
machine translationIn its chain is Ismāʿīl b. Shaybah al-Ṭāʾifī, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الصغير, p. 920 - أبو زرعة الرازي
كلا الحديثين منكر
in المعجم الصغير, p. 920
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AHابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسلعن
- إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ شَيْبَةَ الطَّائِفِيِّعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 201 AH and 220 AHقُدَامَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- d. 268 AHسَعْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ الْمِصْرِيُّحدثنا
- d. between 301 and 310 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.