al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 851
✧ Those named Muhammad
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ [ يَزْدَادُ ] التَّوَّزِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَسَدِيُّ لُوَيْنٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حُدَيْجُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْجُعْفِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ:
جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مَعَهَا ابْنَاهَا، فَسَأَلَتْهُ، فَأَعْطَاهَا ثَلَاثَ تَمَرَاتٍ، لِكُلِّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُمْ تَمْرَةٌ، فَأَعْطَتْ كُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمْ تَمْرَةً، فَأَكَلَاهَا، ثُمَّ نَظَرَا إِلَى أُمِّهِمَا، فَشَقَّتِ التَّمْرَةَ نِصْفَيْنِ، وَأَعْطَتْ كُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا نِصْفَ تَمْرَةٍ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ رَحِمَهَا اللهُ بِرَحْمَتِهَا ابْنَيْهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Dāwud Yazdād al-Tawwazī al-Baṣrī
- Muḥammad b. Sulaymān al-Asadī Lūwayn
- Ḥudayj b. Muʿāwiyah al-Juʿfī
- Abū Isḥāq
- Shaqīq b. Salamah
- al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī
✧ A woman came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with her two sons and asked him, so he gave her three dates, one date for each of them. She gave each of them a date, and they ate them. Then they looked at their mother, so she split the date into two halves and gave each of them half a date. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'May Allah have mercy on her; by her mercy to her two sons, He will have mercy on her.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه خديج بن معاوية الجعفي وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الصغير, p. 851
Narrators
- grandson of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his sweet basil; he accompanied him and memorized from himd. it is said: 44, also said: 48 AH, also said: 49 AH, also said: 50 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 58 AH, also said: 59 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ سِبْطُ رَسُولِ اللهِسبط رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وريحانته ، وقد صحبه وحفظ عنهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AHشَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 171 AHحُدَيْجُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْجُعْفِيُّصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 245 AH or 246 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَسَدِيُّ لُوَيْنٌثقةحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ [ يَزْدَادُ ] التَّوَّزِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.