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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 457

✧ Those named Rawh

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حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زُنْبُورٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنِ الْمُسْتَوْرِدِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ الْفِهْرِيِّ قَالَ: قَالَ الْمِقْدَادُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ:

لَمَّا هَاجَرْنَا إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ قَسَمَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَشَرَةً عَشَرَةً، فَكُنْتُ فِي الْعَشَرَةِ الَّتِي كَانَتْ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَكَانَتْ لَنَا شَاةٌ نَشْرَبُ لَبَنَهَا بَيْنَنَا، فَأَبْطَأَ عَلَيْنَا لَيْلَةً، وَقَدْ رَفَعْنَا لَهُ نَصِيبَهُ، فَقُمْتُ إِلَيْهِ وَأَنَا جَائِعٌ، فَشَرِبْتُهُ، فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَلَمْ أَنَمْ بَعْدُ، فَأَتَى الْإِنَاءَ الَّذِي كُنَّا نَضَعُ فِيهِ اللَّبَنَ، فَلَمْ يَجِدْ فِيهِ شَيْئًا، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَلَا أَذْبَحُهَا ؟ فَقَالَ: " لَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Rawḥ b. Ḥātim Abū Ḥātim al-Baghdādī
  2. Muḥammad b. Zunbūr
  3. Muḥammad b. Jābir
  4. Ismāʿīl b. Abū Khālid
  5. Qays b. Abū Ḥāzim
  6. al-Mustawrid b. Shaddād al-Fihrī
  7. al-Miqdād b. al-Aswad

✧ When we emigrated to Madinah, the Messenger of God ﷺ divided us into groups of ten. I was in the group of ten that was with the Messenger of God ﷺ. We had a sheep whose milk we drank among ourselves. One night he was late, and we had set aside his share for him. I got up while I was hungry and drank it. Then the Prophet ﷺ came while I had not yet slept. He went to the vessel in which we used to put the milk and found nothing in it. I said, "O Messenger of God, shall I slaughter it?" He said, "No."

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Narrators

  1. al-Miqdād b. ʿAmr b. Thaʿlabah al-Bahrānī
    A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islam (al-sābiqūn)d. 33 AH
    الْمِقْدَاد بْن عَمْرو بْن ثَعْلَبَة الْبَهْرَانِيّصحابي مشهور ، من السابقين
    قال
  2. al-Mustawrid b. Shaddād al-Fihrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 45 AH
    الْمُسْتَوْرِدِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ الْفِهْرِيِّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  3. Qays b. Abī Ḥāzim
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 84 AH, or: 86 AH, or: 97 AH, or: 98 AH
    قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍثقة
    عن
  4. Ismāʿīl b. Abī Khālid
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 136 AH, or 145 AH, or 146 AH, or 148 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Jābir
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his books were lost so his memory became poor, he confused (narrations) a great deal, went blind and began to accept promptingd. after 170 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَابِرٍصدوق ذهبت كتبه فساء حفظه ، وخلط كثيرا وعمي فصار يلقن
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Zunbūr
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 248 AH, also said: 249 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زُنْبُورٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  7. Rawḥ b. al-Faraj b. Zakariyyā b. ʿAbdullāh
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 288 AH
    رَوْحُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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