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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 201

✧ Those named Ahmad

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ [ مَنْصُورٍ ] الْمُعَدِّلُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ الْمَدِينِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

اسْتَقِيمُوا لِقُرَيْشٍ مَا اسْتَقَامُوا لَكُمْ، فَإِذَا لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا فَضَعُوا سُيُوفَكُمْ عَلَى عَوَاتِقِكُمْ فَأَبِيدُوا خَضْرَاءَهُمْ، فَإِذَا لَمْ تَفْعَلُوا فَكُونُوا زَارِعِينَ أَشْقِيَاءَ تَأْكُلُوا مِنْ كَدِّ أَيْدِيكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Masʿūd Manṣūr al-Muʿaddil al-Aṣbahānī al-Madīnī
  2. Yūnus b. Ḥabīb
  3. Abū Dāwud
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. Sālim b. Abū al-Jaʿd
  7. Thawbān
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Be upright toward Quraysh as long as they are upright toward you. But if they do not do so, then put your swords on your shoulders and destroy their green ones. And if you do not do that, then be wretched farmers, eating from the labor of your own hands.

Grades by grader

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    رجاله ثقات إلا أن فيه انقطاعا

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), except that it contains a break in the chain (inqiṭāʿ).

    in المعجم الصغير, p. 201
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    ورجال الصغير ثقات

    in المعجم الصغير, p. 201

Narrators

  1. Thawbān b. Bujdud mawlá Rasūlillāh
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AH
    ثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابي
    عن
  2. Sālim b. Abī al-Jaʿd al-Ghaṭafānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) frequentlyd. 99 AH, Muṭayyan said: 100 AH, also said: 101 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said: 97 AH or 98 AH, and Ibn Ḥibbān said likewise in al-Thiqāt
    سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِثقة وكان يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Dāwūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    حدثنا
  6. Yūnus b. Ḥabīb
    d. 267 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Masʿūd Manṣūr al-Muʿaddil al-Aṣbahānī al-Madīnī
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ [ مَنْصُورٍ ] الْمُعَدِّلُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ الْمَدِينِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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