al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 155
✧ Those named Ahmad
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
صَلَاةُ الْأَوَّابِينَ إِذَا رَمِضَتِ الْفِصَالُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. al-Khaṭṭāb al-Tustarī
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Saʿd al-Zuhrī
- ʿAmmī Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
- my father
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- al-Ḥasan b. Dīnār
- Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
- al-Qāsim b. ʿAwf al-Shaybānī
- Zayd b. Arqam
- Rasūl Allāh Ṣallá Allāh ʿAlayh Wālih and Sallam
✧ The prayer of the awwabin is when the young camels feel the heat of the sun (i.e., mid-morning).
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
ذكر حديثا عن أنس ثم قال والأول أثبتأي حديثنا حديث زيد
machine translationHe mentioned a hadith from Anas, then said: "And the first is more reliable (athbat)", that is, our hadith, the hadith of Zayd.
in المعجم الصغير, p. 155
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 66 AH, also said: 68 AH, also said 65 AH, also said: 60 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. 120 AHالْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ الشَّيْبَانِيِّصدوق يغربعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- d. between 161 and 170 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ دِينَارٍحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AHأَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادححدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AHيَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة فاضل .حدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 260 AH, Ibn Mardawayh said in the book "Awlād al-Muḥaddithīn": died in the year 262 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّثقةحدثنا
- أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ التُّسْتَرِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.