al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 933
✧ Ahmad b. Mas'ud al-Maqdisi
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ الْمَقْدِسِيُّ الْخَيَّاطُ قَالَ: نَا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو مُعَيْدٍ حَفْصُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَيْلِيِّ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ - ﷺ
عَنْ أَهَاوِيلَ، يَرَاهَا بِاللَّيْلِ، حَالَتْ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ صَلَاةِ اللَّيْلِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: يَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، أَلَا أُعَلِّمُكَ كَلِمَاتٍ تَقُولُهُنَّ، لَا تَقُولُهُنَّ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ حَتَّى يُذْهِبَ اللهُ ذَلِكَ عَنْكَ ؟ " قَالَ: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي، فَإِنَّمَا شَكَوْتُ ذَاكَ إِلَيْكَ رَجَاءَ هَذَا مِنْكَ، قَالَ: " قُلْ: أَعُوذُ بِكَلِمَاتِ اللهِ التَّامَّةِ مِنْ غَضَبِهِ، وَعِقَابِهِ، وَشَرِّ عِبَادِهِ، وَمِنْ هَمَزَاتِ الشَّيَاطِينِ، وَأَنْ يَحْضُرُونَ ". قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَلَمْ أَلْبَثْ إِلَّا لَيَالِيَ يَسِيرَةً حَتَّى جَاءَ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي، وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ، مَا أَتْمَمْتُ الْكَلِمَاتِ الَّتِي عَلَّمْتَنِي ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ حَتَّى أَذْهَبَ اللهُ عَنِّي مَا كُنْتُ أَجِدُ، مَا أُبَالِي لَوْ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أَسَدٍ فِي حَبْسِهِ بِلَيْلٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Masʿūd al-Maqdisī al-Khayyāṭ
- ʿAmr b. Abū Salamah
- Abū Muʿayd Ḥafṣ b. Ghaylān
- al-Ḥakam b. ʿAbdullāh al-Aylī
- al-Qāsim Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Abū Umāmah
- Khālid b. al-Walīd
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ About terrors that he saw at night that prevented him from the night prayer. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: O Khalid b. al-Walid, shall I not teach you words that you say? You will not say them three times except that Allah removes that from you. He said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah, may my father and mother be your ransom, for I complained of that to you only hoping for this from you. He said: Say: I seek refuge in the perfect words of Allah from His wrath, His punishment, the evil of His servants, from the whisperings of the devils, and that they come to me. Aisha said: Only a few nights passed before Khalid b. al-Walid came and said: O Messenger of Allah, may my father and mother be your ransom, by the One who sent you with truth, I did not complete the words you taught me three times before Allah removed from me what I used to find. I do not care if I enter upon a lion in its den at night.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه الحكم بن عبد الله الأيلي وهو متروك
machine translationIn it is al-Ḥakam b. ʿAbdullāh al-Aylī, and he is abandoned (matrūk).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 933
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the senior Companions.d. 21 AH, or: 22 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr mentioned that he died 17 AH or 18 AHخَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِمن كبار الصحابة.حدثني
- a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AHأَبِي أُمَامَةَصحابي مشهورعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports oftend. 112 AH, or 118 AHالْقَاسِمِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق يغرب كثيراعن
- d. between 131 AH and 140 AHالْحَكَمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَيْلِيِّعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, accused of Qadarism (qadar)أَبُو مُعَيْدٍ حَفْصُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَصدوق فقيه ، رمي بالقدرنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَصدوق له أوهامنا
- d. between 271 AH and 280 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ الْمَقْدِسِيُّ الْخَيَّاطُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.