al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9050
✧ Miqdam b. Dawud b. Isa al-Misri
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حَدَّثَنَا الْمِقْدَامُ، نَا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ. عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - ﷺ قَالَ:
كُلُّ عَمَلِ ابْنِ آدَمَ لَهُ وَالصَّوْمُ لِي وَأَنَا أَجْزِي بِهِ، وَلَخُلُوفُ فَمِ الصَّائِمِ أَطْيَبُ عِنْدَ اللهِ مِنْ رِيحِ الْمِسْكِ، يَدَعُ امْرَأَتَهُ وَشَهْوَتَهُ وَطَعَامَهُ وَشَرَابَهُ مِنْ أَجْلِي، فَهُوَ لِي وَأَنَا أَجْزِي بِهِ، لِلصَّائِمِ فَرْحَتَانِ: فَرْحَةٌ عِنْدَ فِطْرِهِ، وَفَرْحَةٌ حِينَ يَلْقَانِي، الصِّيَامُ جُنَّةٌ، فَإِنْ قَاتَلَهُ أَحَدٌ أَوْ شَتَمَهُ أَحَدٌ فَلَا يُكَلِّمْهُ، وَلْيَقُلْ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Miqdām
- Khālid
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
- Suhayl b. Abū Ṣāliḥ
- his father
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Every deed of the son of Adam is for him, but fasting is for Me, and I reward it. The unpleasant odor of the mouth of a fasting person is more fragrant with Allah than the scent of musk. He gives up his wife, his desire, his food, and his drink for My sake, so it is for Me, and I reward it. The fasting person has two joys: a joy when he breaks his fast, and a joy when he meets Me. Fasting is a shield; if anyone fights or insults him, he should not respond but say, 'I am fasting.'
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No grade is recorded for this wording.