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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8975

✧ Miqdam b. Dawud b. Isa al-Misri

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حَدَّثَنَا مِقْدَامٌ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْأَسْوَدِ، ثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّ بَرِيرَةَ كَانَتْ تَحْتَ مَمْلُوكٍ فَلَمَّا عَتَقَتْ قَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَنْتِ أَمْلَكُ بِنَفْسِكِ إِنْ شِئْتِ أَقَمْتِ مَعَ زَوْجِكِ، وَإِنْ شِئْتِ فَارَقْتِيهِ مَا لَمْ يَمَسَّكِ ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Miqdām
  2. Abū al-Aswad
  3. Ibn Lahīʿah
  4. Abū al-Aswad
  5. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ Barirah was married to a slave. When she was freed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to her: You have more right to yourself. If you wish, remain with your husband; and if you wish, separate from him, as long as he has not touched you.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Zarqānī

    حديث عائشة أقوى من حديث ابن عباس

    machine translationThe hadith of ʿĀʾishah is stronger than the hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8975

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AH
    الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍثقة
    عن
  3. Abū al-Aswad
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130-odd AH
    أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِثقة
    عن
  4. Ibn Lahīʿah
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AH
    ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهما
    حدثنا
  5. Abū al-Aswad
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 219 AH
    أَبُو الْأَسْوَدِثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Miqdām
    d. 283 AH
    مِقْدَامٌ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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